Hyphenation ofhandelssanksjon
Syllable Division:
han-del-ssanks-jon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈhɑndelsˌsɑŋkʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('del') of the compound.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster and the beginning of the suffix.
Closed syllable, final syllable of the suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: handel
Old Norse origin, meaning 'trade'
Suffix: ssanksjon
French origin via Danish/Norwegian, meaning 'sanction'
A trade sanction; an economic penalty imposed on a country or entity.
Translation: Trade sanction
Examples:
"Regjeringa innførte handelssanksjon mot landet."
"Handelssanksjonane har hatt store konsekvensar for økonomien."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'handel' root and similar syllable structure.
Contains the 'sanksjon' component, demonstrating similar syllabification patterns.
Illustrates a similar open syllable structure in Norwegian compounds.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritizes placing consonants at the beginning of syllables.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Prevents consonants from being left alone at the end of a syllable without a vowel.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Divides syllables after vowels followed by consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ss' cluster is common and doesn't typically trigger a syllable break.
Compound noun structure influences stress placement.
Summary:
The word 'handelssanksjon' is divided into four syllables: han-del-ssanks-jon. It's a compound noun consisting of the root 'handel' (trade) and the suffix 'ssanksjon' (sanction). Stress falls on the second syllable. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "handelssanksjon" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "handelssanksjon" is a compound noun. Pronunciation in Nynorsk generally follows a fairly consistent pattern, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can occur. The 'd' in 'handel' is often realized as a dental plosive /d/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- handel - Root. Origin: Old Norse handl. Meaning: trade, commerce. Morphological function: Noun stem.
- ss - Connecting consonant cluster. No independent morphemic function.
- anksjon - Suffix. Origin: French sanction via Danish/Norwegian. Meaning: sanction. Morphological function: Noun suffix, forming a compound noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: han-delssanks-jon. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds, but can shift based on length and emphasis.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈhɑndelsˌsɑŋkʃɔn/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- han /hɑn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
- del /dɛl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by a consonant. No exceptions.
- ssanks /sɑŋks/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. The 'ss' is treated as a single consonant cluster for syllabification. Exception: The double 's' is common in Nynorsk and doesn't necessarily trigger a syllable break.
- jon /ʃɔn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'ss' cluster is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't typically cause issues in syllabification. The compound nature of the word is the primary consideration.
8. Grammatical Role:
"handelssanksjon" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A trade sanction; an economic penalty imposed on a country or entity.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Trade sanction
- Synonyms: handelsboikott (trade boycott)
- Antonyms: handelsavtale (trade agreement)
- Examples:
- "Regjeringa innførte handelssanksjon mot landet." (The government imposed trade sanctions on the country.)
- "Handelssanksjonane har hatt store konsekvensar for økonomien." (The trade sanctions have had major consequences for the economy.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation are possible, but the syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- handelsmann (tradesman): han-dels-mann. Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable of the root.
- sanksjonere (to sanction): sanks-jo-ne-re. Different stress pattern due to verb inflection, but similar syllable structure in the 'sanksjon' portion.
- bankkonto (bank account): bank-kon-to. Similar open syllable structure, but different consonant clusters.
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