Hyphenation ofholdningsskapende
Syllable Division:
hold-nings-skap-ende
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/hɔldˈnɪŋsˌskapən̪de/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('nings'). Nynorsk generally stresses the second syllable in words of this length and complexity.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial onset.
Closed syllable, stressed, complex onset.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed, dental 'n'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: holdning
From Old Norse *hǫld* ('inclination, bearing') + *-ing* (suffix forming nouns denoting state or action). Germanic origin.
Suffix: skapende
-skap (from Old Norse *skapa* 'to create, form') + -ande (present participle suffix). Germanic origin.
Forming or shaping attitudes; attitude-forming.
Translation: Attitude-forming, shaping attitudes
Examples:
"En holdningsskapende kampanje"
"Holdningsskapende arbeid i skolen er viktig."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Similar onset clusters and stress pattern.
Similar overall structure, though vowel-initial syllable present.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Avoiding leaving single consonants at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster '-nings-' is common and doesn't present a significant challenge.
Regional variations in vowel quality and consonant cluster reduction may occur, but the core syllable division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'holdningsskapende' is divided into four syllables: hold-nings-skap-ende. Stress falls on the second syllable ('nings'). It's morphologically complex, built from a root ('holdning') and suffixes ('skapende'). Syllabification follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "holdningsskapende" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "holdningsskapende" is a relatively complex word in Nynorsk, meaning "attitude-forming" or "shaping attitudes." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a tendency towards a more conservative realization of vowels compared to Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- holdning-: Root. From Old Norse hǫld ("inclination, bearing") + -ing (suffix forming nouns denoting state or action). Origin: Germanic. Function: Noun stem.
- -skap-: Suffix. From Old Norse skapa ("to create, form"). Origin: Germanic. Function: Forms nouns denoting a quality or process.
- -ande: Suffix. From Old Norse -andi. Origin: Germanic. Function: Present participle suffix, creating an adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: hold-nings-skap-ende. Nynorsk generally stresses the second syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/hɔldˈnɪŋsˌskapən̪de/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-nings-" is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The dental 'n' in '-skapende' is a common feature of Nynorsk pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Holdningsskapende" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Forming or shaping attitudes; attitude-forming.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Attitude-forming, shaping attitudes
- Synonyms: innstilling-skapende, meiningsskapende (depending on context)
- Antonyms: attitude-destroying, attitude-undermining
- Examples: "En holdningsskapende kampanje" (An attitude-forming campaign). "Holdningsskapende arbeid i skolen er viktig." (Attitude-forming work in school is important.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning: u-tdan-ning (similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable)
- samarbeid: sam-ar-beid (similar onset clusters, stress on the second syllable)
- forståelse: for-stå-el-se (slightly different, with a vowel-initial syllable, but still follows the general stress pattern)
The differences in syllable structure are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. However, the general pattern of stress on the second syllable is consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel quality and the realization of consonant clusters. Some dialects might slightly alter the vowel sounds or reduce certain consonant clusters, but the core syllable division remains largely consistent.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Avoiding leaving single consonants at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
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