Hyphenation ofholemålarstykke
Syllable Division:
ho-le-må-lar-sty-kke
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈhɔlɛˌmɔːlɑɾˈstʏkːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'må-lar'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a single consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a single consonant. Primary stress.
Open syllable, containing a vowel and a single consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, containing a long consonant and a vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: hole-
Old Norse *hola*, meaning 'hole' or 'cavity', referring to the shape or function.
Root: mål-
Old Norse *mál*, meaning 'paint' or 'color'.
Suffix: -ar-stykke
'-ar-' is a genitive suffix indicating relation; 'stykke' from Old Norse *stykki*, meaning 'piece'.
A tool or piece used by a painter; a painter's tool.
Translation: Painter's tool, painting piece
Examples:
"Han brukte eit holemålarstykke for å glatte ut fargen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound word formation.
Demonstrates vowel-consonant division and compound word structure.
Shows a similar pattern of compound words and stress placement.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'st' in 'sty').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel sound generally forms its own syllable (e.g., 'le' in 'hole').
Geminate Consonants
Geminate consonants (double consonants) are treated as a single unit within a syllable (e.g., 'kk' in 'stykke').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but syllable division remains consistent.
The geminate consonant 'kk' is a characteristic feature of Nynorsk and influences syllable weight.
Summary:
The word 'holemålarstykke' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: ho-le-må-lar-sty-kke. Primary stress falls on 'må-lar'. The morphemes indicate a tool related to painting. Syllable division follows rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: holemålarstykke
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "holemålarstykke" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It refers to a tool or piece used in painting (specifically, a painter's tool or a piece related to painting). Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- hole-: From hole (Old Norse hola), meaning "hole" or "cavity". In this context, it refers to the shape or function of the tool.
- mål-: From mål (Old Norse mál), meaning "paint" or "color".
- -ar-: A genitive suffix indicating possession or relation.
- stykke: From stykke (Old Norse stykki), meaning "piece" or "part".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: må-lar.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈhɔlɛˌmɔːlɑɾˈstʏkːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'g' and 'k'. The 'k' in 'stykke' is generally pronounced as a velar stop /k/. The double 'k' in 'stykke' indicates a geminate consonant, lengthening the sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, uninflected form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A tool or piece used by a painter; a painter's tool.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Painter's tool, painting piece.
- Synonyms: målarreiskap (painting tool)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples: "Han brukte eit holemålarstykke for å glatte ut fargen." (He used a painter's tool to smooth out the paint.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- blomsterkasse (flower box): blom-ster-kas-se. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- frukthage (fruit garden): fruk-thage. Demonstrates vowel-consonant division.
- arbeidstøy (work clothes): ar-beids-tøy. Shows a similar pattern of compound words and stress placement.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities. However, the syllable division remains largely consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel sound generally forms its own syllable.
- Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants (double consonants) are treated as a single unit within a syllable.
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