Hyphenation ofhundreogfemtiårsjubile
Syllable Division:
hun-dre-o-og-fem-ti-års-ju-bi-le
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈhʊnːrəɔɡfɛmtɪɑːrsjʉˈbiːlɛ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'års'. This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /h/, nucleus vowel /ʊ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Open syllable, complex onset /dr/, nucleus vowel /ə/. Syllable is unstressed.
Open syllable, onset null, nucleus vowel /ɔ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /ɡ/, nucleus vowel /ɔ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /f/, nucleus vowel /ɛ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /t/, nucleus vowel /ɪ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /r/, nucleus vowel /ɑː/. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset glide /j/, nucleus vowel /ʉ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /b/, nucleus vowel /iː/. Syllable is unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /l/, nucleus vowel /ɛ/. Syllable is unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: hundre, femti, jubile
Multiple roots combined in a compound word. 'hundre' and 'femti' are numerals, 'jubile' is from Latin.
Suffix: års
Genitive suffix indicating relation to a year.
150th anniversary
Translation: 150th anniversary
Examples:
"Vi feira hundreogfemtiårsjubileet til skulen."
"Hundreogfemtiårsjubileet vart markert med ein stor fest."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with a different numeral.
Shorter compound, but follows the same pattern.
Shares the 'jubile' root, demonstrating stress shift with different word structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'dr', 'rs').
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., 'o-og').
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes, respecting the other rules.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a complex compound noun, requiring careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not significantly alter the syllabic structure.
Summary:
The word 'hundreogfemtiårsjubile' is a compound noun meaning '150th anniversary'. It is syllabified based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable 'års'. The word consists of multiple roots and a genitive suffix, reflecting typical Norwegian compounding patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "hundreogfemtiårsjubile" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "hundreogfemtiårsjubile" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "150th anniversary". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic compound formations. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- hundre: (Root) - "hundred" - Germanic origin, numeral.
- og: (Conjunction) - "and" - Germanic origin, connecting element.
- femti: (Root) - "fifty" - Germanic origin, numeral.
- års: (Suffix) - "year's" - Germanic origin, genitive suffix indicating possession/relation to a year.
- jubile: (Root) - "jubilee" - Latin origin (jubilaeus), borrowed into Norwegian.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "års". This is a common pattern in Norwegian Nynorsk for compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈhʊnːrəɔɡfɛmtɪɑːrsjʉˈbiːlɛ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "femtiårs" presents a potential edge case due to the consonant cluster "rs". However, in Nynorsk, such clusters are generally tolerated within a syllable, especially in compound words.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: hundreogfemtiårsjubile
- Part of Speech: Noun (neuter)
- Definitions:
- "150th anniversary"
- Translation: "150th anniversary"
- Synonyms: 150-årsjubileum (Bokmål equivalent)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Vi feira hundreogfemtiårsjubileet til skulen." (We celebrated the 150th anniversary of the school.)
- "Hundreogfemtiårsjubileet vart markert med ein stor fest." (The 150th anniversary was marked with a large celebration.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- hundreogåttiårsjubile: (180th anniversary) - Syllabification is similar, stress remains on the penultimate syllable.
- femtioårsjubile: (50th anniversary) - Shorter, but follows the same compounding pattern and stress rule.
- jubileumsfeiring: (anniversary celebration) - Stress shifts to the first syllable of "jubileums", demonstrating how stress can change with different word structures.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "hund-re").
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel sound generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., "o-og").
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes, respecting the rules above.
11. Special Considerations:
The word is a prime example of Norwegian compounding, which often results in long words. Syllabification must account for the inherent complexity of these formations. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but not the core syllabic structure.
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