Hyphenation ofhusstandsmedlem

Linguistic Analysis of "husstandsmedlem" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Examination:

The word "husstandsmedlem" is pronounced approximately as [hʉsˈtɑnsmedlem] in most dialects of Norwegian Nynorsk. The vowel qualities and consonant realizations can vary slightly regionally.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows:

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• hus-: Prefix, from Old Norse hús meaning 'house'. Indicates belonging or relation to a household.
• stands-: Root, from Old Norse standa meaning 'to stand, to be a member'. Here, it functions as a compounding element denoting a state or condition.
• -medlem: Suffix, from Old Norse meðlimr meaning 'member'. Indicates a person belonging to a group.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: hus-tands-med-lem. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root in compounds.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/hʉsˈtɑnsˌmɛdlɛm/

6. Edge Case Review:

The "ds" cluster is a common feature in Norwegian and is generally treated as a single onset. The vowel qualities can vary slightly depending on the dialect.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Husstandsmedlem" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A person who lives in the same household.
• Translation: Household member
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on the person referred to)
• Synonyms: sambuar (cohabitant), familiemedlem (family member)
• Antonyms: fremmed (stranger), utflyttet (moved out)
• Examples:
  • "Han er et viktig husstandsmedlem." (He is an important household member.)
  • "Alle husstandsmedlemmer må betale." (All household members must pay.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• vennskap (friendship): ven-nskap - similar syllable structure with a consonant cluster onset.
• arbeidsplass (workplace): ar-beids-plass - compound noun with stress on the second syllable.
• datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin - similar compound structure with multiple syllables.

The syllable division in "husstandsmedlem" is consistent with these examples, demonstrating the typical Nynorsk pattern of maximizing onsets and stressing the root syllable in compounds.

10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:

Division Rules:

1. Vowel-Consonant Rule: Syllables are typically formed around a vowel, with any following consonants belonging to the same syllable.
2. Onset Maximization Rule: Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
3. Stress Rule: In compound nouns, the primary stress usually falls on the first syllable of the root.

Special Considerations:

The "ds" cluster is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single onset. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization, but not the syllable division.