Hyphenation ofhåndbrannslokker
Syllable Division:
hånd-brann-slok-ker
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/hɔnːˈbrɑnːslɔkːər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('brann'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, potentially with elided 'd'. Contains a long vowel.
Closed syllable with a long vowel and a geminate consonant.
Closed syllable with a long vowel and a geminate consonant.
Closed syllable with a schwa-like vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: hånd
Old Norse origin, meaning 'hand'. Functions as a prefix indicating manual operation.
Root: brann
Old Norse origin, meaning 'fire'. Core element of the compound.
Suffix: er
Old Norse origin, functions as a noun marker and can indicate definiteness.
A portable device used to extinguish fires, typically operated by hand.
Translation: Hand fire extinguisher
Examples:
"Han tok tak i håndbrannslokkeren."
"Det er viktig å ha en håndbrannslokker i bilen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'hånd' morpheme and a similar compound structure.
Shares the 'brann' root and a similar compound structure.
Shares the 'slokk' root, demonstrating how different suffixes and additional morphemes affect syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'brann').
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes that compose them.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The pronunciation of the 'd' in 'hånd' can be elided in rapid speech.
Regional dialects might influence vowel qualities.
Summary:
The word 'håndbrannslokker' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into four syllables: hånd-brann-slok-ker. Stress falls on the second syllable ('brann'). The word is composed of the morphemes 'hånd' (hand), 'brann' (fire), 'slokk' (extinguish), and '-er' (noun marker). Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel-centric principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: håndbrannslokker
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "håndbrannslokker" (hand fire extinguisher) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'd' at the end of 'hånd' is often silent or very weakly pronounced in colloquial speech, but is present in careful pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- hånd-: Prefix/Root. Origin: Old Norse hönd. Meaning: "hand". Morphological function: Denotes manual operation or association.
- brann-: Root. Origin: Old Norse brann. Meaning: "fire". Morphological function: Core element denoting the type of hazard.
- slokk-: Root. Origin: Old Norse slokkr. Meaning: "extinguisher". Morphological function: Core element denoting the function of the device.
- -er: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Meaning: Definite article/noun marker. Morphological function: Indicates a noun and often definiteness.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: brann. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/hɔnːˈbrɑnːslɔkːər/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double consonants (nn, kk) are common in Nynorsk and affect syllable weight. The 'd' in 'hånd' can be elided in rapid speech, but for formal analysis, it's considered present.
7. Grammatical Role:
"håndbrannslokker" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A portable device used to extinguish fires, typically operated by hand.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Hand fire extinguisher
- Synonyms: brannslokkar (fire extinguisher - more general term)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable - it's a tool, not a state)
- Examples:
- "Han tok tak i håndbrannslokkeren." (He grabbed the hand fire extinguisher.)
- "Det er viktig å ha en håndbrannslokker i bilen." (It's important to have a hand fire extinguisher in the car.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- håndkle (hand towel): hån-d-kle. Similar structure with a compound, stress on the first element.
- brannbil (fire truck): brann-bil. Similar root 'brann', stress on the first element.
- slokkeapparat (fire extinguisher): slok-ke-ap-pa-rat. Different syllable structure due to the 'ke' and 'rat' elements, but shares the 'slokk' root. The stress pattern is different, falling on the first syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., 'brann').
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The pronunciation of the 'd' in 'hånd' is a potential variation. Regional dialects might influence the vowel qualities.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.