Hyphenation ofidrettsbakgrunn
Syllable Division:
id-retts-bak-grunn
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪˈdrɛtsbɑkɡrʊnː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('bak'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster 'dr'.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a geminate consonant 'nn'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: idretts-
Derived from 'idrett' (sport), Old Norse *íþrótt*, adjectival/nominal modifier.
Root: bak-
Meaning 'back' or 'foundation', Old Norse *bak*.
Suffix: grunn
Meaning 'ground' or 'reason', Old Norse *grund*.
A background or foundation in sports.
Translation: Sporting background
Examples:
"Han har ein god idrettsbakgrunn."
"Ho treng ein solid idrettsbakgrunn for å bli trenar."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with the same 'bakgrunn' suffix.
Similar compound structure with the same 'bakgrunn' suffix.
Similar compound structure with the same 'bakgrunn' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'dr' in 'retts').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically separated into different syllables (e.g., 'id-retts').
Stress-Based Division
Syllable division is influenced by the stress pattern, with stressed syllables often forming distinct units.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant 'nn' in 'grunn' influences syllable weight and pronunciation.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'idrettsbakgrunn' is divided into four syllables: id-retts-bak-grunn. Stress falls on 'bak'. It's a compound noun formed from 'idrett', 'bak', and 'grunn', meaning 'sporting background'. Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, consistent with Nynorsk phonology.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "idrettsbakgrunn" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "idrettsbakgrunn" is a compound noun common in Nynorsk. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel qualities and consonant clusters, typical of Germanic languages. The 'r' is often alveolar, and vowel reduction can occur in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- idretts-: Prefix, derived from "idrett" (sport), meaning "related to sport". Origin: Old Norse íþrótt. Morphological function: Adjectival/Nominal modifier.
- bak-: Root, meaning "back" or "foundation". Origin: Old Norse bak. Morphological function: Core meaning relating to a base or foundation.
- grunn: Suffix, meaning "ground" or "reason". Origin: Old Norse grund. Morphological function: Completes the meaning, indicating a foundational basis.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "bak-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪˈdrɛtsbɑkɡrʊnː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "dr" is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The double 'r' in "grunn" indicates a geminate consonant, lengthening the sound and influencing the syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Idrettsbakgrunn" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A background or foundation in sports; sporting background.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Sporting background
- Synonyms: idrettserfaring (sports experience), sportslig bakgrunn (sporting background)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han har ein god idrettsbakgrunn." (He has a good sporting background.)
- "Ho treng ein solid idrettsbakgrunn for å bli trenar." (She needs a solid sporting background to become a coach.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "fotballbakgrunn" (football background): fo-tball-bak-grunn. Similar structure, stress on "bak".
- "skolebakgrunn" (educational background): sko-le-bak-grunn. Similar structure, stress on "bak".
- "arbeidsbakgrunn" (work background): ar-beids-bak-grunn. Similar structure, stress on "bak".
The consistency in stress placement on "bak-" across these examples demonstrates the regular application of stress rules in Nynorsk compound nouns.
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