Hyphenation ofindeksregulering
Syllable Division:
in-deks-re-gu-le-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɪndɛksrɛɡʊˌleːrɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('re'). Nynorsk compounds typically stress the first syllable of the root word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Contains a consonant cluster 'ks'.
Open syllable, primary stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: indeks, regul
Latin origin (index, regula). Forms the core meaning of the word.
Suffix: ering
Germanic origin. Forms a noun from a verb, indicating a process or result.
Adjustment or regulation based on an index.
Translation: Index adjustment/regulation
Examples:
"Det vart vedteke ei indeksregulering av lønningane."
"Indeksreguleringa sikra at pensjonane følgde prisauken."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., 'indeks').
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable typically contains a vowel sound.
Compound Word Stress
The first syllable of the root word in a compound receives primary stress.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'r' sound can vary depending on dialect, but this doesn't affect syllabification.
The 'ks' cluster is a common and straightforward syllabification case.
Summary:
The word 'indeksregulering' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: in-deks-re-gu-le-ring. Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('re'). It's formed from Latin roots ('indeks', 'regul') and a Germanic suffix ('ering'). Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel-centric principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: indeksregulering
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "indeksregulering" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "index adjustment" or "index regulation". It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to be slightly weaker. The 'ks' cluster is a common feature in Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- indeks-: Root. From Latin index, meaning "index, pointer". Functions as the base noun.
- regul-: Root. From Latin regula, meaning "rule". Indicates the action of regulating.
- -ering: Suffix. Germanic origin, forming a noun from a verb. Indicates the process or result of regulation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "re-". Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɪndɛksrɛɡʊˌleːrɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'ks' cluster is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The 'r' is a rhotic consonant, and its behavior is typical in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Indeksregulering" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Adjustment or regulation based on an index.
- Translation: Index adjustment/regulation
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: indeksjustering, regulering av indeks
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Det vart vedteke ei indeksregulering av lønningane." (An index adjustment of the salaries was adopted.)
- "Indeksreguleringa sikra at pensjonane følgde prisauken." (The index regulation ensured that pensions followed the price increase.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- eksamen: /ɛksɑˈmen/ - Syllables: ek-sa-men. Similar 'ks' onset. Stress on the second syllable.
- direktør: /diˈrɛktœr/ - Syllables: di-rekt-ør. Similar consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- professor: /prɔˈfɛsːɔr/ - Syllables: pro-fes-sor. Similar structure with consonant clusters and stress on the second syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the second syllable in these words highlights a common feature of Nynorsk compound word pronunciation.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "indeks").
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains a vowel sound.
- Compound Word Stress: The first syllable of the root word in a compound receives primary stress.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'r' sound in Nynorsk can be realized in various ways depending on dialect. This doesn't significantly affect the syllabification, but it can influence the phonetic realization.
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