Hyphenation ofindustrimekaniker
Syllable Division:
in-dus-tri-me-ka-ni-ker
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɪndʊstriˌmeːkanɪkər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ker'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, vowel nucleus with coda.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, long vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus.
Closed syllable, vowel nucleus with coda.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: industri
Derived from Latin 'industria', meaning diligence/skill. Functions as a classifier.
Root: mekaniker
Derived from Greek 'mēkhanē' (machine) and -iker (agent suffix). Indicates a person skilled in mechanics.
Suffix:
A skilled worker who repairs and maintains industrial machinery.
Translation: Industrial mechanic
Examples:
"Han er ein dyktig industrimekaniker."
"Industrimekanikaren reparerte maskinen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern in a compound noun.
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern in a compound noun.
Demonstrates a compound noun with multiple syllables, illustrating consistent stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally maintained at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left isolated at the end of a syllable unless they form a coda.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'str' cluster in 'industri' does not pose a syllable division issue.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist, but syllable division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'industrimekaniker' is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Syllable division follows rules maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, resulting in 'in-dus-tri-me-ka-ni-ker'. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word consists of the prefix 'industri' (Latin origin) and the root 'mekaniker' (Greek origin).
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "industrimekaniker" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "industrimekaniker" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Pronunciation will generally follow Nynorsk phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant clusters being key considerations. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel reduction can occur in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be as follows.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- industri-: Prefix, derived from Latin industria meaning "diligence, skill, industry". Functions as a classifier indicating the field of work.
- mekaniker: Root, derived from Greek mēkhanē (machine) and -iker (agent suffix). Indicates a person skilled in mechanics.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "me-ka-ni-ker". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɪndʊstriˌmeːkanɪkər/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with rule explanations:
- in-: /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters are broken.
- dus-: /dʊs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant following a vowel forms a coda.
- tri-: /tri/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus followed by consonants.
- me-: /meː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus. Long vowel due to following 'k'.
- ka-: /ka/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- ni-: /ni/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- ker: /kər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus followed by a coda 'r'.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'str' cluster in 'industri' is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a syllable division issue. The 'mekaniker' portion is relatively straightforward.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Industrimekaniker" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context (e.g., in a compound modifier).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A skilled worker who repairs and maintains industrial machinery.
- Translation: Industrial mechanic
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Synonyms: Fabrikkmeikaniker (factory mechanic)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Han er ein dyktig industrimekaniker." (He is a skilled industrial mechanic.)
- "Industrimekanikaren reparerte maskinen." (The industrial mechanic repaired the machine.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel quality are possible, but syllable division remains consistent. Some dialects might exhibit slight differences in the realization of the 'r' sound.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- elektrikar: /elɛktriˈkar/ - el-ek-tri-kar. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- maskinlærar: /maskɪnˈlærɑr/ - mas-kin-læ-rar. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- sveisemaskin: /ˈsvæɪsəˌmaskɪn/ - svæi-se-ma-skin. Demonstrates a compound noun with multiple syllables, stress on the first element.
The consistency in stress placement on the penultimate syllable in these examples reinforces the typical Nynorsk noun stress pattern. The syllable division rules are applied similarly, prioritizing vowel nuclei and maximizing onsets.
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