Hyphenation ofinformasjonsbyrå

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: informasjonsbyrå

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "informasjonsbyrå" (information agency) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of the noun "informasjon" (information) with a genitive suffix and the noun "byrå" (agency/bureau). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable of "byrå" receives slightly more emphasis.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• informasjons-: Derived from "informasjon" (information).
  • Root: "inform-" (Latin, informare - to shape, give form)
  • Suffix: "-asjon" (French/Latin origin, nominalizing suffix)
  • Genitive suffix: "-s" (indicates possession or relation)
• byrå: (agency, bureau)
  • Origin: French bureau (desk, office) - adopted into Norwegian.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "informasjons-", and a secondary stress on the first syllable of "byrå".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪnfɔrmɑˈsjøːnsˌbyːɾɔː/

6. Edge Case Review:

Nynorsk allows for both "informasjon" and "informasjon" pronunciations, but the genitive "-s" is always pronounced. The "byrå" pronunciation can vary slightly regionally, but the core syllable structure remains consistent.

7. Grammatical Role:

"informasjonsbyrå" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: An agency or bureau that provides information.
• Part of Speech: Noun (neuter gender)
• Translation: Information agency, information bureau
• Synonyms: informasjonskontor (information office), pressekontor (press office)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
• Examples:
  • "Han jobber i eit informasjonsbyrå." (He works at an information agency.)
  • "Vi fekk hjelp frå eit lokalt informasjonsbyrå." (We got help from a local information agency.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• nasjonalforsikring (national insurance): na-sjo-nal-for-si-kring. Similar structure with compound nouns. Stress pattern is also similar, with primary stress on the second syllable of the first component.
• universitetsbibliotek (university library): u-ni-ver-si-tets-bi-bli-o-tek. Longer compound noun, but demonstrates the same principle of breaking down into constituent parts.
• kommunikasjonsstrategi (communication strategy): kom-mu-ni-ka-sjons-stra-te-gi. Shows how suffixes like "-sjons" are syllabified.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Syllables attempt to maximize their onsets (consonant sounds at the beginning).
• Vowel Center: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to permissible syllable structures in Nynorsk.

11. Special Considerations:

The genitive "-s" is a common suffix and is always pronounced as a separate syllable. The "byrå" component is a loanword, but its syllabification follows Nynorsk rules.