Hyphenation ofinformasjonsformidling
Syllable Division:
in-for-ma-sjons-for-mid-ling
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪnfɔrmɑˈsjonsfɔrmɪdliŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001010
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('mid'). The first syllable has a secondary stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, relatively simple structure.
Open syllable, contains a rounded vowel.
Open syllable, simple vowel.
Syllable with a complex onset ('sj') and a nasal coda. Onset maximization rule applied.
Open syllable, similar to the second syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable. Contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a nasal coda.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: informasjons-
Derived from Latin 'informatio', functions as a modifier.
Root: formidling
Old Norse origin, meaning 'to disseminate'.
Suffix:
None
The act of conveying information; the process of disseminating knowledge.
Translation: Information dissemination, information provision
Examples:
"Universitetet har en viktig rolle i informasjonsformidling."
"Effektiv informasjonsformidling er avgjørende for et velfungerende samfunn."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel qualities.
Similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates vowel sequence syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.
Vowel Break
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Syllable Weight
Long syllables (containing long vowels or complex codas) are preferred.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllable codas tend to be sonority decreasing.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
The 'ld' cluster is a common syllable coda.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'informasjonsformidling' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables based on vowel breaks and onset maximization. The primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('mid'). It's morphologically composed of a Latin-derived prefix ('informasjons-') and an Old Norse root ('formidling').
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: informasjonsformidling
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "informasjonsformidling" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "information dissemination" or "information provision." It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities characteristic of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- informasjons-: Derived from Latin informatio (information), via French/English. Functions as a modifying element.
- formidling: Root related to formidle (to mediate, to disseminate). Originates from Old Norse formiðla (to offer, to present). This is the core of the word, denoting the act of conveying.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: "-mid-". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with this length and structure.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪnfɔrmɑˈsjonsfɔrmɪdliŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "sj"-cluster can sometimes be tricky, but in this case, it's treated as a single onset consonant cluster within the syllable "sjons-". The "ld" cluster at the end is also a common and accepted syllable coda.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically it could be used adjectivally (e.g., "informasjonsformidlingsaktivitet" - information dissemination activity), the syllable division and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of conveying information; the process of disseminating knowledge.
- Translation: Information dissemination, information provision.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: informasjonsspredning (information spreading), kunnskapsdeling (knowledge sharing)
- Antonyms: informasjonsundertrykkelse (information suppression)
- Examples:
- "Universitetet har en viktig rolle i informasjonsformidling." (The university has an important role in information dissemination.)
- "Effektiv informasjonsformidling er avgjørende for et velfungerende samfunn." (Effective information dissemination is crucial for a well-functioning society.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- samarbeid (cooperation): sam-ar-beid. Similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- overføring (transfer): o-ver-fø-ring. Demonstrates how vowel sequences create separate syllables. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length of the word and the specific vowel sequences. Nynorsk stress tends to fall on the penult, but longer words can have more complex stress patterns.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities. However, the syllable division remains largely consistent across dialects. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables, but this doesn't affect the syllable boundaries.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible (e.g., "informasjons-").
- Vowel Break: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., "formidling").
- Syllable Weight: Long syllables (containing long vowels or complex codas) are preferred.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllable codas tend to be sonority decreasing.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.