Hyphenation ofinnsendelsesplikt
Syllable Division:
inns-en-del-ses-plikt
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɪnːsɛn.dəl.ses.plɪkt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('sen-'). Nynorsk typically stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial consonant cluster 'ns', short vowel.
Open syllable, short vowel.
Closed syllable, voiced alveolar stop 'd', short vowel.
Closed syllable, 's' as an alveolar fricative, short vowel.
Closed syllable, 'pl' consonant cluster, short vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inn-
Old Norse origin, prepositional prefix meaning 'in' or 'into'.
Root: send-
Old Norse origin, verb stem meaning 'to send'.
Suffix: -elsesplikt
Combination of nominalizing suffix '-else' (Old Norse) and 'plikt' (Middle Low German), forming a noun meaning 'duty'.
The duty or obligation to submit something.
Translation: Duty to submit, submission obligation.
Examples:
"Han unngikk innsendelsesplikten ved å levere dokumentene i tide."
"Det er en lovpålagt innsendelsesplikt for alle bedrifter."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar onset clusters and compound structure.
Similar suffixation and compound structure.
Complex onset and similar suffixation, demonstrating stress variation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset Principle
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the following syllable (e.g., 'ns' in 'inns').
Vowel Length
Syllable boundaries are often determined by vowel length. Short vowels tend to be followed by syllable boundaries.
Syllable Weight
Nynorsk favors syllables with a certain weight, avoiding overly light or heavy syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant 'nn' is permissible in Nynorsk and doesn't affect syllable division.
The 'ls' cluster is a common and accepted onset in Nynorsk.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'innsendelsesplikt' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: inns-en-del-ses-plikt. Stress falls on the second syllable ('sen-'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel length.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "innsendelsesplikt" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "innsendelsesplikt" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 's' sounds are alveolar fricatives, and the 'l' is a clear lateral approximant. Vowel qualities are typical of Nynorsk, with distinctions between short and long vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel length, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- inn-: Prefix, originating from Old Norse inn, meaning "in" or "into". Functions as a prepositional prefix.
- send-: Root, from Old Norse senda, meaning "to send". This is the core verb stem.
- -elses-: Suffix, derived from the infinitive ending -else (from Old Norse -else), forming a nominalization.
- -plikt: Suffix, meaning "duty" or "obligation". Originates from Middle Low German plicht.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "sen-". Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɪnːsɛn.dəl.ses.plɪkt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double consonant 'nn' and the 'ls' cluster require careful consideration. Nynorsk allows for geminate consonants and complex onsets. The 'd' in "sendelses" is a voiced alveolar stop, and the 'l' is a lateral approximant.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Innsendelsesplikt" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The duty or obligation to submit something.
- Translation: Duty to submit, submission obligation.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: Innleveringsplikt (more common synonym)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han unngikk innsendelsesplikten ved å levere dokumentene i tide." (He avoided the duty to submit by delivering the documents on time.)
- "Det er en lovpålagt innsendelsesplikt for alle bedrifter." (There is a legally mandated duty to submit for all companies.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- inntektsliste: in-tekts-lis-te (similar onset clusters, stress on the second syllable)
- utsendelsesbrev: ut-sen-del-ses-brev (similar suffixation and compound structure, stress on the second syllable)
- gjennomføringsplan: gjen-nom-fø-rings-plan (complex onset, similar suffixation, stress on the third syllable - demonstrating that stress isn't always on the second syllable in compounds, but is often tied to the root)
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying lengths and structures of the root words. "Innsendelsesplikt" has a shorter root ("send-") compared to "gjennomføringsplan", leading to earlier stress.
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