Hyphenation ofinnsugningsventil
Syllable Division:
inns-ug-nings-ven-til
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɪnːsʉɡnɪŋsˌvɛntɪl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('nings'), typical for Nynorsk nouns. The first syllable is also slightly stressed due to the double 'n'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'ns', stressed.
Closed syllable, simple onset.
Closed syllable, stressed, contains the derivational suffix.
Open syllable, simple onset.
Closed syllable, simple onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inn
Old Norse origin, indicates direction 'in, into'
Root: sug
Old Norse origin, meaning 'to suck, draw in'
Suffix: nings
Old Norse derivational suffix, nominalization
A valve that controls the intake of air or gas into an engine or other system.
Translation: Intake valve
Examples:
"Kontroller at innsugningsventilen er ren."
"Feil på innsugningsventilen kan føre til motorens feil."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Demonstrates the principle of maximizing onsets, though with more syllables.
Illustrates the typical Nynorsk stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'innsug-').
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Ensuring consonants are not left at the end of a syllable without a vowel sound.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word influences the stress pattern.
Regional variations in vowel length might occur, but do not affect the core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'innsugningsventil' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: inns-ug-nings-ven-til. The primary stress falls on 'nings'. It's composed of the prefix 'inn-', the root 'sug-', the suffix '-nings', and the root 'ventil'. Syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "innsugningsventil" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Examination:
The word "innsugningsventil" is a compound noun meaning "intake valve". It's pronounced with a relatively consistent vowel quality throughout, but with variations in consonant strength and vowel length. The 'n' sounds are particularly important in Nynorsk, often being clearly articulated.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- inn-: Prefix, originating from Old Norse inn, meaning "in, into". Morphological function: indicates direction or location.
- sug-: Root, originating from Old Norse suga, meaning "to suck, draw in". Morphological function: core meaning related to intake.
- -nings-: Suffix, a derivational suffix forming a noun from a verb. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: nominalization.
- -ventil: Root, borrowed from German/English "ventil", ultimately from Latin ventus (wind). Morphological function: specifies the type of valve.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "nings". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɪnːsʉɡnɪŋsˌvɛntɪl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'ns' cluster in "innsugnings" is a common onset in Nynorsk and doesn't present a significant edge case. The compound nature of the word is the main consideration, as it influences the stress pattern.
7. Grammatical Role:
"innsugningsventil" is primarily a noun. While theoretically it could be used attributively (e.g., "innsugningsventil-system"), the syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A valve that controls the intake of air or gas into an engine or other system.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Intake valve (English)
- Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying the context - e.g., "tilførselsventil" - supply valve)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Kontroller at innsugningsventilen er ren." (Check that the intake valve is clean.)
- "Feil på innsugningsventilen kan føre til motorens feil." (A fault in the intake valve can lead to engine failure.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "bensinstasjon" (gas station): "ben-sins-tasjon". Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "fjernsynsapparat" (television): "fjer-syns-ap-pa-rat". More syllables, but similar principles of maximizing onsets. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- "arbeidsmiljø" (working environment): "ar-beids-mil-jø". Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are relatively minor. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Prioritizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., "innsug-").
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Ensuring consonants are not left at the end of a syllable without a vowel sound.
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
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