Hyphenation ofintegralrekning
Syllable Division:
in-te-gral-rek-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪntegrɑːlˈreːknɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10010
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('in-'). Secondary stress falls on the first syllable of 'rekning' ('rek-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, secondary stress.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: integral
Latin origin, meaning 'whole'.
Suffix: rekning
Old Norse origin, meaning 'calculation'.
The branch of mathematics dealing with integrals and integration.
Translation: Integral calculus
Examples:
"Han studerer integralrekning."
"Integralrekning er viktig."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with similar structure and stress pattern.
Compound noun with similar syllable structure and consonant clusters.
Compound noun demonstrating typical Nynorsk syllabification patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., 'in-', 'rek-').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Moraic Syllabification
Syllable division is influenced by moraic structure, aiming for balanced mora counts.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a straightforward compound noun with no significant exceptions.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'integralrekning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: in-te-gral-rek-ning. Stress falls primarily on 'in-'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles. It comprises the root 'integral' (Latin origin) and 'rekning' (Old Norse origin).
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "integralrekning" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "integralrekning" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, combining "integral" (borrowed from English/Latin) and "rekning" (calculation). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable of "integral" receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- integral: Borrowed from English/Latin integralis. Functions as an adjective/noun denoting wholeness or completeness.
- rekning: Native Nynorsk word derived from Old Norse reikning. Means "calculation," "arithmetic," or "counting." Functions as a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "integral" – "in-". The second syllable of "rekning" receives secondary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪntegrɑːlˈreːknɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "gr" cluster in "integral" is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The "kn" cluster in "rekning" is also typical and follows standard syllabification rules.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Integralrekning" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Integral calculus; the branch of mathematics dealing with integrals and integration.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Integral calculus
- Synonyms: Integrasjon (integration)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han studerer integralrekning på universitetet." (He is studying integral calculus at the university.)
- "Integralrekning er en viktig del av matematikken." (Integral calculus is an important part of mathematics.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- differensialrekning (differential calculus): dif-fe-ren-si-al-rek-ning. Similar structure, compound noun. Stress pattern is comparable.
- funksjonsrekning (function calculus): funk-sjons-rek-ning. Similar syllable structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable.
- geometrisk rekning (geometric progression): geo-me-trisk-rek-ning. Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of dividing compound words into syllables based on morphemic boundaries and maximizing onsets.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets (e.g., "in-", "rek-").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Moraic Syllabification: Nynorsk, like many Germanic languages, tends towards mora-timed syllable structure, influencing the division around vowel sounds.
11. Special Considerations:
The word is a relatively straightforward compound noun. No significant exceptions or morphological anomalies are present. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but not the core syllabification.
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