Hyphenation ofinterdisiplinær
Syllable Division:
in-ter-dis-i-pli-nær
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪntɛrdiˈsɪplɪnær/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'pli'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, single vowel followed by a consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Closed syllable, vowel preceded by a consonant cluster, primary stress.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by a consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: inter-
Latin origin, meaning 'between, among'. Indicates interaction.
Root: iplin-
Latin origin (disciplina), meaning 'instruction, learning'. Core meaning related to fields of study.
Suffix: -ær
Germanic origin, adjectival ending.
Relating to or involving multiple academic disciplines.
Translation: Interdisciplinary
Examples:
"Eit interdisiplinært prosjekt."
"Ho har eit interdisiplinært perspektiv."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
Multiple syllables and consonant clusters, though stress placement differs.
Longer word with complex consonant clusters, demonstrating the application of the same syllabification principles.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel.
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are divided after vowels.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless a vowel intervenes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a compound, but standard syllabification rules apply consistently.
Potential dialectal variations in vowel reduction (e.g., /ə/ in 'inter') may affect syllable weight but not division.
Summary:
The word 'interdisiplinær' is divided into six syllables: in-ter-dis-i-pli-nær. The primary stress falls on 'pli'. It's a Latin-derived adjective meaning 'interdisciplinary', and its syllabification follows standard Norwegian Nynorsk rules of maximizing onsets and dividing after vowels.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "interdisiplinær" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation: The word is pronounced approximately as [ˌɪntɛrdiˈsɪplɪnær]. The pronunciation can vary slightly depending on dialect, but this is a standard rendering.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is: in-ter-dis-i-pli-nær.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- inter-: Prefix, Latin origin (inter- = between, among). Morphological function: indicates interaction or connection.
- dis-: Prefix, Latin origin (dis- = apart, not). Morphological function: often indicates negation or separation.
- -iplin-: Root, Latin origin (disciplina = instruction, learning). Morphological function: core meaning related to fields of study.
- -ær: Suffix, Germanic origin. Morphological function: Adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "pli".
5. Phonetic Transcription: /ˌɪntɛrdiˈsɪplɪnær/
6. Edge Case Review: Norwegian Nynorsk allows for relatively flexible syllable structures. The cluster /spl/ is permissible, and the vowel qualities are fairly standard. No major exceptions are apparent.
7. Grammatical Role: "Interdisiplinær" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or involving multiple academic disciplines.
- Translation: Interdisciplinary
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: Tverrfagleg (cross-disciplinary), flerfagleg (multi-disciplinary)
- Antonyms: Ein-fagleg (single-disciplinary)
- Examples:
- "Eit interdisiplinært prosjekt." (An interdisciplinary project.)
- "Ho har eit interdisiplinært perspektiv." (She has an interdisciplinary perspective.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress is on the penultimate syllable, like "interdisiplinær".
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress is on the third syllable.
- samfunnsvitenskap: sam-funns-vi-ten-skap. Longer word with more complex consonant clusters. Stress is on the second syllable. The difference lies in the length and complexity of the word, and the placement of the stress.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
- in: /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- ter: /tɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. Potential exception: the /tɛr/ sequence is relatively common.
- dis: /dɪs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.
- i: /ɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Single vowel. No exceptions.
- pli: /plɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel preceded by consonant cluster. Stress falls here. No exceptions.
- nær: /nær/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: The principle of maximizing onsets is applied, meaning consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel.
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are divided after vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless a vowel intervenes.
12. Special Considerations: The word is a compound word formed from multiple morphemes, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification. However, the standard rules apply consistently here.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: Some dialects might reduce the vowel in "inter" to a schwa /ə/, affecting the syllable weight but not the syllabification.
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