Hyphenation ofirritasjonsmoment
Syllable Division:
ir-ri-ta-sjons-mo-ment
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪˈrɪtːɑʃɔnsˈmɔmɛnt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'mo' (1). All other syllables are unstressed (0).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'ir', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'a'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'sj', vowel 'o', coda consonant 'n'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'o', stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'e', coda consonant cluster 'nt'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ir-
From Latin 'in-', negative prefix.
Root: ritasjons-
Derived from 'irritere' (to irritate), Latin origin.
Suffix: -moment
From French 'moment', noun suffix.
A source of irritation; something that causes annoyance or frustration.
Translation: Moment of irritation, irritating factor
Examples:
"Forsinkelsen var eit stort irritasjonsmoment."
"Dette er eit unødvendig irritasjonsmoment."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Shares the principle of maximizing onsets and vowel sequences.
Similar consonant clusters and vowel sequences; comparable length and complexity.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are structured to follow a sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Geminate consonants (double 't') are phonemically significant in Nynorsk.
Summary:
The word 'irritasjonsmoment' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: ir-ri-ta-sjons-mo-ment. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'mo'. It is morphologically composed of a Latin-derived prefix 'ir-', a root 'ritasjons-' from 'irritere', and a French-derived suffix '-moment'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "irritasjonsmoment" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "irritasjonsmoment" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'j' represents a [j] sound, and the 's' is generally pronounced as [s]. The final 't' is typically pronounced.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ir- (from Latin in- meaning 'not', 'un-'). Functions as a negative prefix.
- Root: ritasjons- (derived from the verb irritere 'to irritate', ultimately from Latin irritare). This is a deverbal noun formation.
- Suffix: -moment (from French moment, via Danish/Norwegian). Functions as a noun suffix indicating a point in time or a specific instance.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: mo- in mo-ment. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪˈrɪtːɑʃɔnsˈmɔmɛnt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster rs can sometimes be challenging, but in this case, it's a permissible onset in Nynorsk. The double 't' (tt) indicates a geminate consonant, which is phonemically significant in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Irritasjonsmoment" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A source of irritation; something that causes annoyance or frustration.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Moment of irritation, irritating factor.
- Synonyms: irritasjonskjelde (source of irritation), frustrasjonsmoment (moment of frustration)
- Antonyms: glede (joy), tilfredshet (satisfaction)
- Examples:
- "Forsinkelsen var eit stort irritasjonsmoment." (The delay was a major source of irritation.)
- "Dette er eit unødvendig irritasjonsmoment." (This is an unnecessary irritating factor.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "problemstilling" (problem situation): pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "konsekvensanalyse" (consequence analysis): kon-se-kvens-a-na-ly-se. More syllables, but shares the principle of maximizing onsets. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- "informasjonsflyt" (information flow): in-for-ma-sjons-flyt. Similar consonant clusters and vowel sequences. Stress on the third syllable.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible (e.g., ir-, mo-).
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are structured to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. However, the syllable division is based on the phonetic realization of the word, not necessarily the morphemic boundaries.
12. Regional Variations:
While the syllable division is relatively consistent across Nynorsk dialects, pronunciation of certain vowels and consonants may vary. This would not significantly affect the syllable division itself.
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