Hyphenation ofjordbruksreduksjon
Syllable Division:
jor-dbruks-re-duk-sjon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/jɔrdbruksrɛdʊkʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('duk'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk nouns with more than two syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the root 'jord'. Vowel is /ɔ/.
Closed syllable, containing the root 'bruks'. Consonant cluster 'db' is permissible in Nynorsk. Vowel is /u/.
Open syllable, part of the root 'reduksjon'. Vowel is /ɛ/.
Closed syllable, part of the root 'reduksjon'. Vowel is /ʊ/.
Closed syllable, completing the root 'reduksjon'. Vowel is /ɔ/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: jordbruksreduksjon
Compound root consisting of 'jord', 'bruks', and 'reduksjon'. 'jord' (Old Norse), 'bruks' (Old Norse), 'reduksjon' (Latin).
Suffix:
No suffix present.
A decrease in the scale or intensity of agricultural activity.
Translation: Agricultural reduction
Examples:
"Jordbruksreduksjonen førte til tap av arbeidsplassar."
"Regjeringa diskuterer tiltak for å motverke jordbruksreduksjon."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'bruks' morpheme and a similar compound structure.
Shares the 'bruks' morpheme and a similar syllable division pattern.
Demonstrates a similar pattern of compound words with multiple syllables, though with different vowel qualities and initial consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors placing as many consonants as possible into the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'dbruks'.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'r' (alveolar vs. uvular) do not affect syllable division.
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'jordbruksreduksjon' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: jor-dbruks-re-duk-sjon. Primary stress falls on 'duk'. The word is composed of three roots: 'jord', 'bruks', and 'reduksjon', originating from Old Norse and Latin respectively. Syllable division follows Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and avoidance of stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: jordbruksreduksjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "jordbruksreduksjon" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "agricultural reduction." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritize a clear distinction between voiced and unvoiced consonants and a relatively consistent vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- jord-: Root. Origin: Old Norse jǫrð, meaning "earth, soil." Morphological function: Denotes the domain of agriculture.
- bruks-: Root. Origin: Old Norse brúk, meaning "use, cultivation." Morphological function: Relates to the practice of farming.
- reduksjon: Root. Origin: Latin reductio, meaning "reduction." Morphological function: Indicates a decrease or lessening.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: re-duk-sjon. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with more than two syllables.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/jɔrdbruksrɛdʊkʃɔn/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk has regional variations, but the syllable division and stress pattern are relatively consistent across dialects for this word. The 'r' sound can be alveolar or uvular depending on the dialect, but this doesn't affect the syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Jordbruksreduksjon" is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech without significant morphological changes.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A decrease in the scale or intensity of agricultural activity.
- Translation: Agricultural reduction
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: nedgang i jordbruk (decrease in agriculture), reduksjon i landbruket (reduction in farming)
- Antonyms: auke i jordbruk (increase in agriculture), ekspansjon i landbruket (expansion in farming)
- Examples:
- "Jordbruksreduksjonen førte til tap av arbeidsplassar." (The agricultural reduction led to job losses.)
- "Regjeringa diskuterer tiltak for å motverke jordbruksreduksjon." (The government is discussing measures to counteract agricultural reduction.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- landbrukspolitikk (agricultural policy): lan-dbruks-po-li-tikk. Similar syllable structure with compound words.
- skogbruksplan (forestry plan): skɔɡ-bruks-plan. Shares the "bruks" morpheme and similar syllable division.
- industriproduksjon (industrial production): in-dʊs-tri-pro-dʊk-sjon. Demonstrates a similar pattern of compound words with multiple syllables. The difference lies in the initial consonant clusters and the vowel qualities.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors placing as many consonants as possible into the onset of a syllable (e.g., bruks).
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
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