Hyphenation ofjordobservasjonssatellitt
Syllable Division:
jor-do-ser-va-sjon-sa-tel-litt
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/jɔɾɔbˌsɛɾvaːˈʃɔnˌsatɛlɪtː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lit' in 'satellitt'). This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the root 'jord'. Onset: /j/, Nucleus: /ɔ/, Coda: /ɾ/.
Open syllable. Onset: /d/, Nucleus: /ɔ/.
Open syllable. Onset: /s/, Nucleus: /ɛ/, Coda: /ɾ/.
Open syllable. Onset: /v/, Nucleus: /aː/.
Closed syllable. Onset: /ʃ/, Nucleus: /ɔ/, Coda: /n/.
Open syllable. Onset: /s/, Nucleus: /a/.
Open syllable. Onset: /t/, Nucleus: /ɛ/.
Closed syllable with geminated consonant. Onset: /l/, Nucleus: /ɪ/, Coda: /tː/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: jord, observasjon, satellitt
Multiple roots combined to form a compound noun. 'jord' (earth) - Old Norse origin; 'observasjon' (observation) - French origin; 'satellitt' (satellite) - French origin.
Suffix: s
Linking element connecting the noun stems. Germanic origin.
A satellite used for observing the Earth.
Translation: Earth observation satellite
Examples:
"Denne jordobservasjonssatellitten gir oss viktig informasjon om klimaendringer."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with 'observasjon' as a common element.
Similar compound structure with 'observasjon' as a common element.
Similar compound structure with 'observasjon' as a common element.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable whenever possible (e.g., 'str' in 'strøm').
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound, forming the nucleus.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are structured to maximize sonority (loudness) towards the nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminated 'tt' in 'satellitt' affects syllable weight and pronunciation.
The 's' linking element is common in Nynorsk compound nouns.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly alter the phonetic transcription, but not the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'jordobservasjonssatellitt' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into eight syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of three roots ('jord', 'observasjon', 'satellitt') connected by a linking element ('s'). Syllable division follows standard Nynorsk rules prioritizing vowel peaks and onset maximization.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: jordobservasjonssatellitt
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "jordobservasjonssatellitt" (earth observation satellite) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic compound formations. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation of vowels compared to Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- jord-: Root. Origin: Old Norse jǫrð, meaning "earth, ground". Morphological function: Noun stem.
- observasjon-: Root. Origin: French observation, via Danish/Norwegian. Morphological function: Noun stem, denoting the act of observing.
- s-: Linking element/suffix. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Connects the two noun stems.
- satellitt-: Root. Origin: French satellite, via Danish/Norwegian. Morphological function: Noun stem, denoting an artificial satellite.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: -lit- in "satellitt". Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/jɔɾɔbˌsɛɾvaːˈʃɔnˌsatɛlɪtː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "rs" in "observasjon" is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't typically trigger syllable division between the 'r' and 's'. The double 't' at the end of "satellitt" is geminated and affects the syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A satellite used for observing the Earth.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Earth observation satellite
- Synonyms: Jordsatellitt (Earth satellite)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Denne jordobservasjonssatellitten gir oss viktig informasjon om klimaendringer." (This earth observation satellite gives us important information about climate change.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- havobservasjon: (sea observation) - hav-ob-ser-va-sjon. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- fjellobservasjon: (mountain observation) - fjell-ob-ser-va-sjon. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- vêrobservasjon: (weather observation) - vêr-o-bser-va-sjon. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern and syllable structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of Nynorsk phonology in compound nouns. The length of the root words influences the number of syllables, but the core principles of syllable division remain the same.
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are kept together in the onset of a syllable whenever possible.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are structured to maximize sonority (loudness) towards the nucleus (vowel).
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