Hyphenation ofjustisministerpost
Syllable Division:
jus-tis-mi-ni-ster-post
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈjʉstɪsˌmɪnɪstərpɔst/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'mi-ni-ster' (1), all other syllables are unstressed (0).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /jʉs/
Open syllable, onset consonant /tɪs/
Closed syllable, onset consonant /mɪ/
Closed syllable, onset consonant /nɪ/
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /stɛr/
Closed syllable, onset consonant /pɔst/
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: justis, minister
Latin/French origins, relating to justice and government
Suffix: post
German/English origin, indicating a position or office
The position or office of Minister of Justice.
Translation: Position as Minister of Justice
Examples:
"Han søkte på stillingen som justisministerpost."
"Justisministerposten er en krevende jobb."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with the same 'ministerpost' ending.
Similar compound structure with the same 'ministerpost' ending.
Similar compound structure with the same 'ministerpost' ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained at the beginning of syllables.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless part of a permissible cluster.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Potential dialectal variation with epenthetic schwa after /st/ cluster.
Compound word structure requires consideration of morpheme boundaries, but syllable division is phonologically driven.
Summary:
The word 'justisministerpost' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: jus-tis-mi-ni-ster-post. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles, with potential dialectal variations regarding the /st/ cluster.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: justisministerpost
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word justisministerpost is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "position as Minister of Justice". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the cluster /st/ can present slight variation depending on dialect.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be: jus-tis-mi-ni-ster-post.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- justis-: From French justice, ultimately from Latin iustitia ("righteousness, justice"). Function: Root relating to justice.
- minister-: From Latin minister ("servant, attendant"). Function: Root relating to a minister (government official).
- -post: From German Post or English post (position, office). Function: Suffix indicating a position or office.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: mi-ni-ster. Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈjʉstɪsˌmɪnɪstərpɔst/
6. Edge Case Review:
The /st/ cluster is a potential edge case. While generally permissible as an onset, some dialects might insert a schwa /ə/ to break it up, resulting in /jʉstɪsˌmɪnɪstərpəst/. However, the standard pronunciation does not include this epenthetic vowel.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The position or office of Minister of Justice.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, definite singular: justisministerposten)
- Translation: Position as Minister of Justice
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a very specific title)
- Antonyms: (None readily available)
- Examples:
- "Han søkte på stillingen som justisministerpost." (He applied for the position as Minister of Justice.)
- "Justisministerposten er en krevende jobb." (The position as Minister of Justice is a demanding job.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- statsministerpost (Prime Minister's position): stats-mi-ni-ster-post. Similar structure, stress on mi-ni-ster.
- forsvarsministerpost (Defence Minister's position): fors-vars-mi-ni-ster-post. Similar structure, stress on mi-ni-ster.
- utenriksministerpost (Foreign Minister's position): u-ten-riks-mi-ni-ster-post. Similar structure, stress on mi-ni-ster.
The consistent stress pattern and syllable division across these compound nouns demonstrate the regularity of Nynorsk phonology in this type of word formation. The initial consonant clusters are handled similarly.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., jus, stis, mins).
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a permissible consonant cluster.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. However, the syllable division is based purely on phonological structure, not necessarily morpheme boundaries. The /st/ cluster is a potential point of dialectal variation.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
As mentioned, some dialects might insert a schwa /ə/ after the /st/ cluster, affecting the syllable division to jus-tɪs-mi-ni-ster-post. However, this is not considered standard.
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