Hyphenation ofkardeborrefamilie
Syllable Division:
kar-de-bor-re-fa-mi-lie
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkɑrdeˌbɔrːeˌfamɪlɪe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'fa' (1). All other syllables are unstressed (0).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel /ɑr/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /d/, vowel /e/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /b/, long vowel /ɔrː/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /r/, vowel /ɛ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /f/, vowel /a/. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, vowel /i/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /l/, vowel /ɪe/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: karde, borre
Old Norse and Norwegian roots relating to burdock.
Suffix: familie
French origin, functions as a noun suffix.
The family of plants belonging to the genus *Arctium*, commonly known as burdocks.
Translation: Burdock family
Examples:
"Kardeborrefamilien er kjent for sine klengende frø."
"Han studerte plantene i kardeborrefamilien."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are preferred at the beginning of syllables to create stronger onsets.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to morphological constraints.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds, creating distinct vowel nuclei.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 'r' in 'borre' indicates a long /r/ sound, a common feature in Nynorsk.
The consonant cluster 'rd' is permissible as an onset in Nynorsk.
Summary:
The word 'kardeborrefamilie' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: kar-de-bor-re-fa-mi-lie. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'fa'. The word is morphologically composed of roots relating to burdock and a French-derived suffix indicating a family or classification of plants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "kardeborrefamilie" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kardeborrefamilie" refers to the family of burdock plants. Pronunciation in Nynorsk is relatively straightforward, following the general rules of consonant clusters and vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- karde-: Root, likely derived from Old Norse karda meaning 'burdock'.
- borre-: Root, meaning 'burr' or 'burdock burr'. Related to the verb borra (to bore).
- familie: Suffix, borrowed from French famille (family), via Danish/Norwegian. Functions as a noun suffix denoting a group or classification.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "fa-mi-lie".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkɑrdeˌbɔrːeˌfamɪlɪe/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'r' in "borre" indicates a long /r/ sound, a common feature in Nynorsk. The consonant cluster "rd" is permissible as an onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The family of plants belonging to the genus Arctium, commonly known as burdocks.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Burdock family
- Synonyms: (None commonly used, as it's a specific botanical term)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples:
- "Kardeborrefamilien er kjent for sine klengende frø." (The burdock family is known for its clinging seeds.)
- "Han studerte plantene i kardeborrefamilien." (He studied the plants in the burdock family.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "solskinn" (sunshine): sol-skinn. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- "fjelltopp" (mountain top): fjell-topp. Similar onset consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- "havfruene" (the mermaids): hav-fru-e-ne. Demonstrates vowel separation and suffixation. Stress on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and morphological structure of each word. "kardeborrefamilie" is a compound noun with a longer base, leading to penultimate stress.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities. Syllabification remains consistent.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are preferred at the beginning of syllables.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds.
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