Hyphenation ofkarikaturtegner
Syllable Division:
ka-ri-ka-tur-teg-ner
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kaˈriːkaˌtʊrˈtɛɡnər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('tur'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, consisting of a vowel and a consonant. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: karikatur, tegn
karikatur - borrowed from French, tegn - Old Norse origin
Suffix: ar
Agent suffix, indicating the doer of the action.
A person who draws caricatures.
Translation: Caricature artist
Examples:
"Han er ein dyktig karikaturtegner."
"Karikaturtegnaren laga eit portrett av statsministeren."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress on the penultimate syllable.
Longer word, but shares the tendency to maximize onsets.
Compound noun, similar to 'karikaturtegner', with stress on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables.
Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in a consonant are considered closed.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'r'.
The 'e' vs. 'æ' variation is not relevant in this specific word.
Summary:
The word 'karikaturtegner' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: ka-ri-ka-tur-teg-ner. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('tur'). The word is morphologically composed of a borrowed root ('karikatur'), a native root ('tegn'), and an agent suffix ('ar'). Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: karikaturtegner
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "karikaturtegner" (caricature artist) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be slightly trilled depending on dialect. The stress is on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- karikatur-: Root, borrowed from French caricature, ultimately from Italian caricatura. Denotes the concept of caricature.
- -tegn-: Root, from Old Norse teikn meaning "sign, mark, drawing". Relates to drawing or creating images.
- -ar: Suffix, denoting the agent/doer of the action. Indicates someone who performs the action described by the root.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable: ka-ri-ka-tur-teg-ner.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kaˈriːkaˌtʊrˈtɛɡnər/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both 'e' and 'æ' in certain positions. The 'e' in 'tegner' is standard. The 'r' sound can vary regionally, from a fully trilled 'r' to a more subtle alveolar tap.
7. Grammatical Role:
"karikaturtegner" functions solely as a noun. There are no significant syllable division or stress shifts if it were to be inflected (e.g., pluralization would simply add an '-e' at the end, not altering the core syllable structure).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A person who draws caricatures.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Caricature artist
- Synonyms: tegner (artist, drawer), karikaturist
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Han er ein dyktig karikaturtegner." (He is a skilled caricature artist.)
- "Karikaturtegnaren laga eit portrett av statsministeren." (The caricature artist made a portrait of the prime minister.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Longer word, but shares the tendency to maximize onsets. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- fotballspelar (football player): fot-ball-spe-lar. Compound noun, similar to "karikaturtegner", with stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and morphological structure of each word. "karikaturtegner" and "fotballspelar" are both compounds with a relatively even distribution of weight, leading to penultimate stress. "universitet" has a longer root and thus antepenultimate stress.
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