Hyphenation ofkinematografisk
Syllable Division:
ki-ne-ma-to-gra-fisk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌkinəmaˈtoɡrafisk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('gra'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk adjectives with this suffix.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kine-
From Greek *kinēma* (movement), relating to motion.
Root: matograf-
From Greek *matēma* (something learned) and *graphō* (to write/record), relating to recording and displaying images.
Suffix: -isk
From Latin/Greek -iskos, adjectival suffix meaning 'relating to' or 'of the nature of'.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix and stress pattern.
Similar suffix and stress pattern.
Similar structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters like 'gr' are kept together as onsets.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left alone to form a syllable.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /i/ to /ə/) might occur but do not affect syllable division.
The word's complex morphology requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'kinematografisk' is divided into six syllables: ki-ne-ma-to-gra-fisk. Stress falls on the penult syllable ('gra'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a Greek-derived prefix, root, and a Latin/Greek-derived suffix. Syllabification follows standard Nynorsk rules of onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "kinematografisk" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "kinematografisk" is a relatively long, complex word borrowed from international scientific vocabulary. Pronunciation in Nynorsk generally follows the standard Norwegian pronunciation, with some regional variations. The 'k' is pronounced as /k/, the 'i' as /i/, 'e' as /e/, 'a' as /a/, 'o' as /o/, 'g' as /g/, 'f' as /f/, 's' as /s/, and 'k' as /k/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: kine- (Greek kinēma - movement). Function: Relating to motion.
- Root: matograf- (Greek matēma - something learned, and graphō - to write/record). Function: Relating to recording and displaying images.
- Suffix: -isk (Latin/Greek -iskos). Function: Adjectival suffix, forming an adjective meaning "relating to" or "of the nature of."
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: graf.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌkinəmaˈtoɡrafisk/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "gr" is a common onset in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The final "sk" is also a typical coda (consonant cluster at the end of a syllable).
7. Grammatical Role:
"Kinematografisk" functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to cinematography; of or pertaining to the art or technique of motion-picture photography.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Cinematic, cinematographic
- Synonyms: filmisk, filmatisk
- Antonyms: statisk (static)
- Examples:
- "Den kinematografiske stilen i filmen var imponerende." (The cinematographic style of the film was impressive.)
- "Han studerte kinematografisk lyssetting." (He studied cinematographic lighting.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotografisk (photographic): fo-to-gra-fisk. Similar structure, stress on the penult.
- musikalsk (musical): mu-si-kalsk. Similar suffix, stress on the penult.
- geografisk (geographic): ge-o-gra-fisk. Similar structure, stress on the penult.
The consistent stress pattern on the penult in these words demonstrates a common feature of Nynorsk adjective formation with these suffixes. The syllable division follows the same principles of maximizing onsets.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together as onsets (e.g., "gr" in "graf").
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left alone to form a syllable unless absolutely necessary.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect the perceived syllable boundaries, but the core syllabification principles remain consistent.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might reduce the vowel /i/ in "kinematografisk" to a schwa /ə/, but this doesn't alter the syllable division.
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