Hyphenation ofkjølevasstermometer
Syllable Division:
kjø-le-vas-ster-mo-me-ter
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkjøːləˌvasːtɛrmɔmɛtər/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ter'). Nynorsk typically stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant, long vowel.
Open syllable, short vowel.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, short vowel.
Open syllable, short vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kjøle
From the verb 'kjøla' (to cool), Germanic origin, indicates purpose.
Root: vas
From 'vatn' (water), Germanic origin, specifies medium.
Suffix: termometer
Borrowed from Greek via Latin and German, core meaning.
A thermometer used to measure the temperature of cooling water.
Translation: Cooling water thermometer
Examples:
"Vi brukte eit kjølevasstermometer for å kontrollera temperaturen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and stress pattern.
Compound noun with similar stress pattern.
Shares the 'term' root and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'vasst').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., 'mo-me').
Geminate Consonants
Geminate consonants are allowed within syllables (e.g., 'vas').
Stress Placement
Penultimate syllable stress for words of this length.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant 'ss' in 'vasst' is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't disrupt syllable division.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist but do not affect the core syllable structure.
Summary:
The word 'kjølevasstermometer' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables: kjø-le-vas-ster-mo-me-ter. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ter'). The word is formed from Germanic and Greek roots, and its syllable division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kjølevasstermometer
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kjølevasstermometer" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "cooling water thermometer". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic compound formations. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities characteristic of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kjøle-: Prefix/Root - Derived from the verb "kjøla" (to cool). Germanic origin. Function: Indicates the purpose or type of thermometer.
- vas-: Root - From "vatn" (water). Germanic origin. Function: Specifies the medium being measured.
- termometer: Root - Borrowed from Greek "thermomētros" (heat measurer) via Latin and German. Function: The core meaning – thermometer.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("ter"). Nynorsk generally stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkjøːləˌvasːtɛrmɔmɛtər/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "vass" segment presents a slight edge case due to the double 's' and the following 't'. However, Nynorsk allows for geminate consonants within syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context (as it's a single-form noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A thermometer used to measure the temperature of cooling water.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Cooling water thermometer
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a specific technical term)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples: "Vi brukte eit kjølevasstermometer for å kontrollera temperaturen." (We used a cooling water thermometer to check the temperature.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vannmelon (watermelon): van-ne-mel-on. Similar vowel structure, but shorter. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-mas-kin. Compound noun, similar stress pattern.
- temperatur (temperature): tem-pe-ra-tur. Shares the "term" root, similar stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths of the compound elements and the presence of geminate consonants in "kjølevasstermometer".
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel qualities (e.g., /ø/ vs. /øː/). However, the core syllable division remains consistent.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of syllables.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants (double consonants) are allowed within syllables.
- Stress Placement: Penultimate syllable stress for words of this length.
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