Hyphenation ofkjendisdyrkelse
Syllable Division:
kj-en-dyrk-el-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈçɛndɪsˌdyɾkɛlsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('dyr'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'kj', short vowel.
Closed syllable, onset 'n', diphthong-like vowel.
Closed syllable, onset 'dy', vowel 'y', consonant 'k'.
Closed syllable, onset 'el', short vowel.
Open syllable, onset 's', schwa vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: kjendis/dyrk
kjendis - borrowed from English 'celebrity'; dyrk - Old Norse 'to worship'
Suffix: else
Old Norse deverbal suffix forming abstract nouns
The act of excessively admiring or worshipping celebrities.
Translation: Celebrity worship
Examples:
"Kjendisdyrkelse er et vanlig fenomen i dagens samfunn."
"Hun kritiserte kjendisdyrkelsen i media."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with a consonant cluster at the beginning.
Demonstrates the tendency to break up longer words into multiple syllables.
Shows how vowel-initial syllables are separated.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters like 'kj' and 'dy' are kept together as onsets.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary.
Vowel Prominence
Each syllable typically contains a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'kj-' cluster is a common initial cluster in Norwegian and is treated as a single onset.
Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal and do not significantly affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kjendisdyrkelse' is divided into five syllables: kj-en-dyrk-el-se. The primary stress falls on 'dyrk'. It's a noun formed from a borrowed root ('kjendis') and a native Norwegian root ('dyrk') with a deverbal suffix ('else'). Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "kjendisdyrkelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kjendisdyrkelse" refers to celebrity worship. In Nynorsk, it's pronounced with a relatively straightforward vowel and consonant structure, though the 'kj-' cluster and the 'dyrk-' sequence require attention. The 'e' at the end is a schwa-like sound.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kjendis-: Root. Derived from English "celebrity" (via Danish/Norwegian borrowing). Functions as the base denoting the object of worship.
- -dyrk-: Root. From Old Norse dyrka meaning "to worship".
- -else: Suffix. From Old Norse -else, a deverbal suffix forming abstract nouns denoting an action or process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: dyr. This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length and structure.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈçɛndɪsˌdyɾkɛlsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'kj-' cluster is a common initial cluster in Norwegian, and is treated as a single onset. The 'dyrk-' sequence is also relatively common and doesn't present a significant challenge.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Kjendisdyrkelse" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of excessively admiring or worshipping celebrities.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Celebrity worship
- Synonyms: berømmelsesdyrkelse (worship of fame)
- Antonyms: kritisk distanse (critical distance), likegyldighet (indifference)
- Examples:
- "Kjendisdyrkelse er et vanlig fenomen i dagens samfunn." (Celebrity worship is a common phenomenon in today's society.)
- "Hun kritiserte kjendisdyrkelsen i media." (She criticized celebrity worship in the media.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vennskap (friendship): ven-skap. Similar structure with a consonant cluster at the beginning.
- arbeidsliv (working life): ar-beids-liv. Demonstrates the tendency to break up longer words into multiple syllables.
- utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Shows how vowel-initial syllables are separated.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal for this word. The 'kj-' sound might be slightly different depending on the dialect, but it doesn't affect the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Maximize onsets: Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of syllables whenever possible.
- Avoid stranded consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a diphthong or a consonant cluster that cannot be broken up.
- Vowel prominence: Each syllable typically contains a vowel sound.
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