Hyphenation ofkjønnslemlesting
Syllable Division:
kjønns-lem-les-ting
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkjønːslem.lɛs.tɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('le-'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with multiple syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a nasal consonant. The 'n' is geminated.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a plosive consonant. Forms an onset cluster.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a plosive consonant.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a nasal consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kjønns-
Derived from 'kjønn' (gender, sex). Old Norse origin.
Root: lem
From 'lem' (limb, member). Old Norse origin.
Suffix: -lesting
Combination of '-lest-' (from 'lese' - to injure) and '-ing' (nominalizing suffix). Old Norse origin.
Genital mutilation; the act of removing or damaging external genitalia.
Translation: Genital mutilation
Examples:
"Kjønnslemlesting er en alvorlig menneskerettighetskrenkelse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Complex morphology and stress pattern are comparable.
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress on the second syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., 'lem').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are typically divided into separate syllables (though not present in this specific word).
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and geminated consonants influence syllable weight and stress placement.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'lem' is treated as a single onset despite being a sequence of consonants.
The geminated 'nn' in 'kjønns' affects syllable weight.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the syllable boundaries, but the overall division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'kjønnslemlesting' is divided into four syllables: kjønns-lem-les-ting. The primary stress falls on the second syllable ('le-'). The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and suffix, all with Old Norse origins. Syllable division follows the principle of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "kjønnslemlesting" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kjønnslemlesting" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, referring to the act of genital mutilation. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kjønns-: Prefix, derived from "kjønn" (gender, sex). Function: Specifies the target of the mutilation. Origin: Old Norse.
- lem-: Root, from "lem" (limb, member). Function: Indicates the body part involved. Origin: Old Norse.
- -lest-: Root, from "lese" (to injure, harm). Function: Indicates the action of harming. Origin: Old Norse.
- -ing: Suffix, nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb. Function: Creates a noun denoting the act of harming. Origin: Old Norse.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "le-". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns with multiple syllables.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkjønːslem.lɛs.tɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "lem" presents a potential edge case, but is commonly treated as a single onset in Nynorsk. The double consonant "nn" in "kjønns" is also a feature to note, influencing the syllable weight.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. While theoretically, a verb could be formed by removing the "-ing" suffix, the syllabification would remain largely the same, with a potential shift in stress to the final syllable if used as a verb.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Genital mutilation; the act of removing or damaging external genitalia.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Genital mutilation
- Synonyms: (Limited due to the sensitive nature of the term) kjønnsforvrenging (genital distortion)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples: "Kjønnslemlesting er en alvorlig menneskerettighetskrenkelse." (Genital mutilation is a serious human rights violation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- lønsomhet (profitability): løn-som-het. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- gjennomføring (implementation): gjen-nom-fø-ring. Similar complex morphology and stress pattern.
- hensynsløshet (recklessness): hen-syns-løs-het. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress on the second syllable.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the general principle of maximizing onsets and stressing the second syllable applies consistently.
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