Hyphenation ofkommunelovutvalg
Syllable Division:
kom-mu-ne-lov-ut-valg
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔˈmʉːnəlɔvʊtˌvɑlɡ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('lov'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing the vowel /ɔ/. Initial syllable.
Open syllable, containing the long vowel /ʉː/. Follows a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ə/. Follows a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ɔ/. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ʊ/. Follows a consonant.
Closed syllable, containing the vowel /ɑ/. Final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: kommun-lov
Combination of 'kommune' (municipality) and 'lov' (law). Germanic origin.
Suffix: -utvalg
From 'utvelgje' (to select). Germanic origin. Forms a noun.
A committee responsible for matters related to municipal law.
Translation: Municipal law committee
Examples:
"Kommunelovutvalget la fram si innstilling."
"Utvalget skal vurdere endringar i kommunelova."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar stress pattern and compound structure.
Demonstrates the linking vowel '-e-' and stress on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Peak
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless easily separable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
Penultimate Stress
Nouns generally receive stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly alter the phonetic realization, but not the syllable division.
The 'ut' cluster in 'utvalg' is a common cluster and doesn't disrupt syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'kommunelovutvalg' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: kom-mu-ne-lov-ut-valg. The primary stress falls on 'lov'. It's composed of the roots 'kommune' and 'lov', linked by a vowel, and the suffix '-utvalg'. Syllabification follows vowel peak and consonant cluster avoidance rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kommunelovutvalg
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommunelovutvalg" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "municipal law committee". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation of vowels compared to Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommun-: Root. From "kommune" (municipality). Germanic origin. Denotes the sphere of municipal affairs.
- -e-: Linking vowel. Common in Norwegian compounding.
- lov-: Root. From "lov" (law). Germanic origin. Denotes the legal aspect.
- -utvalg: Suffix. From "utvelgje" (to select, choose). Germanic origin. Forms a noun denoting a committee or selection.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "lov". This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔˈmʉːnəlɔvʊtˌvɑlɡ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "utvalg" portion presents a slight edge case due to the "ut" cluster. However, it's a common cluster in Norwegian and doesn't disrupt the syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A committee responsible for matters related to municipal law.
- Translation: Municipal law committee
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine, depending on context)
- Synonyms: Kommunelovnemnd (more common in Bokmål)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Kommunelovutvalget la fram si innstilling." (The municipal law committee presented its recommendation.)
- "Utvalget skal vurdere endringar i kommunelova." (The committee shall assess changes to the municipal law.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- landbruksdirektoratet: (Directorate of Agriculture) - "lan-bruks-di-rek-to-ra-tet". Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- statsbudsjettet: (State Budget) - "stats-buds-jet-tet". Similar stress pattern and compound structure.
- fylkeskommunen: (County Municipality) - "fyl-kes-kom-mu-nen". Demonstrates the linking vowel "-e-" and stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
- Consonant Cluster Avoidance: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by a vowel.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
- Penultimate Stress: Nouns generally receive stress on the penultimate syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might slightly alter the phonetic realization, but not the syllable division.
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Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
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