Hyphenation ofkommunistsympati
Syllable Division:
kom-mu-nist-sym-pa-ti
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔˈmʉːnɪstsympaˌtiː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('nist'). The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a long vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster 'st'.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains a long vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kommunist
Derived from French 'communiste' and Latin 'communis' (common). Functions as a root in this compound.
Root: sympati
From French 'sympathie' and Greek 'sympatheia' (suffering together). Functions as a root in this compound.
Suffix:
No suffix present in this word.
Sympathy or support for communist ideology or communists.
Translation: Communist sympathy
Examples:
"Han viste ein viss kommunistsympati."
"Ho hadde ingen kommunistsympati."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters and vowel sequences in compound words.
Illustrates syllabification of compound words, similar to 'kommunistsympati'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally included in the following syllable to create a valid onset.
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Geminate Consonants
Geminate consonants are treated as part of the following syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'mm' cluster is handled by including it in the following syllable, consistent with Nynorsk phonology.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not affect the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kommunistsympati' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: kom-mu-nist-sym-pa-ti. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('nist'). Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and treating vowel sequences as separate syllables. The word is morphologically composed of 'kommunist' and 'sympati'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kommunistsympati
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommunistsympati" (communist sympathy) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'mm' cluster and the 'st' cluster require attention. The stress is generally on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommunist-: Prefix/Root - Derived from the international scientific vocabulary, ultimately from French communiste and Latin communis (common). Denotes "communist".
- sympati-: Root - From French sympathie and Greek sympatheia (suffering together). Denotes "sympathy".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kom-mu-nist-sym-pa-ti.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔˈmʉːnɪstsympaˌtiː/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'mm' cluster is a potential edge case, but in Nynorsk, geminate consonants are generally treated as part of the following syllable. The 'st' cluster is also common and doesn't pose a significant issue.
7. Grammatical Role:
"kommunistsympati" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Sympathy or support for communist ideology or communists.
- Translation: Communist sympathy (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: (Limited) støtte til kommunismen (support for communism)
- Antonyms: motstand mot kommunismen (opposition to communism)
- Examples:
- "Han viste ein viss kommunistsympati." (He showed a certain communist sympathy.)
- "Ho hadde ingen kommunistsympati." (She had no communist sympathy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress pattern differs (u-ni-ver-si-te-t).
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling - Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
- samfunnsansvar: sam-funns-an-svar - Shows how compound words are syllabified, similar to "kommunistsympati".
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllable division. Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the syllable boundaries remain consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally included in the following syllable.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants are treated as part of the following syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.