Hyphenation ofkomplementvinkel
Syllable Division:
kom-ple-ment-vin-kel
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmpleˈmɛntˌvɪŋkl̩/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ment'). The first and last syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed (weakly).
Open syllable, contains a vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed (primary).
Open syllable, contains a vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a syllabic consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: komplement
From Latin 'complementum', meaning completion; functions as an adjective/noun modifier.
Root: vinkel
Native Norwegian, from Old Norse 'vinkill' (angle).
Suffix:
An angle whose measure, when added to another angle, results in a right angle (90 degrees).
Translation: Complementary angle
Examples:
"Komplementvinkelen til 60 grader er 30 grader."
"The complementary angle to 60 degrees is 30 degrees."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar vowel sounds and syllable structure.
Demonstrates consonant cluster handling and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (or a syllabic consonant).
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The syllabic 'l' in 'vinkel' requires special attention.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of 'v' may exist.
Summary:
The word 'komplementvinkel' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: kom-ple-ment-vin-kel. Primary stress falls on 'ment'. The word is derived from Latin and Old Norse roots. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles, with a syllabic 'l' at the end.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: komplementvinkel
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "komplementvinkel" (complementary angle) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'v' can have slight regional variation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- komplement-: From Latin complementum (meaning 'completion'), adopted into Norwegian. Functions as an adjective/noun modifier.
- vinkel-: Native Norwegian, from Old Norse vinkill (angle). This is the root of the word.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: kom-ple-ment-vin-kel.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmpleˈmɛntˌvɪŋkl̩/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both 'hard' and 'soft' pronunciation of consonants. The 'v' sound can vary slightly regionally. The final 'l' is a syllabic consonant, indicated by the diacritic ⟨̩⟩.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Komplementvinkel" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A complementary angle is an angle whose measure, when added to another angle, results in a right angle (90 degrees).
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Complementary angle
- Synonyms: (None readily available as a direct synonym, it's a specific geometric term)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples:
- "Komplementvinkelen til 60 grader er 30 grader." (The complementary angle to 60 degrees is 30 degrees.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- kompleksitet (complexity): kom-plek-si-tet. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- vintersolverv (winter solstice): vin-ter-sol-verv. Similar vowel sounds and syllable structure. Stress on the third syllable.
- dokumentasjon (documentation): do-ku-men-ta-sjon. Demonstrates the tendency to break up consonant clusters when possible, but still maintains a similar stress pattern.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (or a syllabic consonant).
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
The syllabic 'l' at the end of "vinkel" is a common feature in Nynorsk and Bokmål, and requires special attention during syllabification.
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