Hyphenation ofkompresjonsgrad
Syllable Division:
kom-pre-sjons-grad
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔm.prɛˈʃɔns.ɡraːd/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0110
Primary stress falls on the 'sjons' syllable. The first syllable 'kom' is unstressed, 'pre' is lightly stressed, and 'grad' receives a slight emphasis.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, relatively unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, contains the 'sj' cluster, primary stress.
Open syllable, final syllable, slightly emphasized.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kompresjons-
Derived from Latin *compressio* (compression), functions as the root.
Root:
The prefix functions as the root in this case.
Suffix: -grad
From Old Norse *gráð* (degree, rate), indicates a level or extent.
The degree to which data is compressed; the ratio of original size to compressed size.
Translation: Compression rate
Examples:
"Ho målte kompresjonsgraden på filene."
"Høy kompresjonsgrad gir mindre filstorleik."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound noun formation.
Another compound noun with a similar pattern of stress and syllable division.
Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and stress patterns in longer compound nouns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonants are ordered by sonority within a syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are often syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the core syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kompresjonsgrad' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified as kom-pre-sjons-grad. It's derived from Latin and Old Norse roots, with primary stress on the 'sjons' syllable. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles, treating the 'sj' cluster as a single unit.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kompresjonsgrad
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kompresjonsgrad" (compression rate) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, and the 's' is voiced between vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kompresjons-: Prefix/Root: Derived from Latin compressio (compression). Functions as the core meaning carrier.
- -grad: Suffix: From Old Norse gráð (degree, rate). Indicates a level or extent.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kom-pre-sjons-grad. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root, but in compounds, stress can shift slightly.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔm.prɛˈʃɔns.ɡraːd/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single consonant in terms of syllabification. The 's' is voiced because it's between two vowels.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Kompresjonsgrad" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The degree to which data is compressed; the ratio of original size to compressed size.
- Translation: Compression rate (English)
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: komprimeringsgrad (more common Bokmål form), grad av komprimering (degree of compression)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ho målte kompresjonsgraden på filene." (She measured the compression rate of the files.)
- "Høy kompresjonsgrad gir mindre filstorleik." (High compression rate results in smaller file size.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- programvare (/prɔ.ɡram.ˈvaː.rə/): Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- informasjon (/ɪnfɔr.maˈsjøːn/): Another compound noun with a similar pattern of stress and syllable division.
- administrasjon (/ad.mɪnɪˈstraː.sjøːn/): Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and stress patterns in longer compound nouns.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "kom-", "pre-").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonants are ordered by sonority within a syllable.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are often syllabified based on the individual morphemes.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification, even though it consists of two letters. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the core syllable division.
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