Hyphenation ofkondisjonskrevende
Syllable Division:
kon-dis-jons-krev-en-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈdɪʃɔnsˌkrɛvən̪de/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('dis'). The stress pattern is relatively even, with a slight emphasis on the final syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant. Onset is /k/, nucleus is /ɔ/, and coda is /n/.
Open syllable, stressed. Onset is /d/, nucleus is /ɪ/, and coda is /ʃ/.
Closed syllable. Onset is /ʃ/, nucleus is /ɔ/, and coda is /ns/.
Open syllable. Onset is /kr/, nucleus is /ɛ/, and coda is /v/.
Closed syllable. Onset is /n̪/, nucleus is /ə/, and coda is /de/.
Open syllable. Onset is /d/, nucleus is /e/, and coda is empty.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: kondisjon, krev
kondisjon (condition) - Latin origin; krev (demand) - Old Norse origin.
Suffix: ende
Adjectival suffix indicating a quality or characteristic.
Requiring good physical condition; demanding in terms of fitness.
Translation: Physically demanding, condition-demanding
Examples:
"Ein kondisjonskrevende tur."
"Idretten er kondisjonskrevende."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with compound roots and a suffix.
Demonstrates a simpler syllable structure.
Shows how borrowed words are adapted to Nynorsk syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Syllables prefer to have consonant onsets whenever possible.
Vowel Cluster Resolution
Vowel clusters are generally broken up to create separate syllables.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a consonant cluster.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'j' sound could potentially be included in the following syllable, but the current division is more natural.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but not the core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'kondisjonskrevende' is a compound adjective in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: kon-dis-jons-krev-en-de. The primary stress falls on the second syllable ('dis'). It's formed from the roots 'kondisjon' and 'krev' with the adjectival suffix '-ende'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel cluster resolution rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "kondisjonskrevende" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kondisjonskrevende" is a compound adjective in Nynorsk, meaning "condition-demanding" or "physically demanding." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'j' sound is a palatal approximant /j/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kondisjons-: Root, derived from "kondisjon" (condition), ultimately from Latin conditio. Functions as a noun stem.
- -krev-: Root, from "krevja" (to demand), related to Old Norse krefja.
- -ende: Suffix, adjectival suffix indicating a quality or characteristic. Derived from the present participle form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "dis". This is typical for Nynorsk adjectives of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈdɪʃɔnsˌkrɛvən̪de/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for a degree of flexibility in compound word syllabification, but the proposed division adheres to the principle of avoiding stranded consonants.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Requiring good physical condition; demanding in terms of fitness.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Physically demanding, condition-demanding
- Synonyms: krevjande (bokmål equivalent), utfordrande (challenging)
- Antonyms: lett (easy), overkommeleg (manageable)
- Examples: "Ein kondisjonskrevende tur." (A physically demanding hike.) "Idretten er kondisjonskrevende." (The sport is physically demanding.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "utfordrande" (challenging): u-tord-ran-de. Similar structure with compound roots and a suffix.
- "vanskeleg" (difficult): van-ske-leg. Demonstrates a simpler syllable structure.
- "interessant" (interesting): in-te-res-sant. Shows how borrowed words are adapted to Nynorsk syllabification.
The differences in syllable division arise from the length and complexity of the root morphemes. "kondisjonskrevende" has longer and more complex roots than the other examples.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Syllables prefer to have consonant onsets whenever possible.
- Vowel Cluster Resolution: Vowel clusters are generally broken up to create separate syllables.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a consonant cluster.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'j' sound can sometimes be considered part of the following syllable, but in this case, it's more natural to include it with the preceding vowel. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but not the core syllabification.
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