Hyphenation ofkonfirmasjonskjole
Syllable Division:
kon-fir-ma-sjons-kjole
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈfɪrmɑsjonsˈçœːlə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ma'). Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, nucleus vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /f/, nucleus vowel /ɪ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, nucleus vowel /ɑ/. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /sjons/, nucleus vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster /çœ/, nucleus vowel /ə/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: konfirmasjons-
Derivational suffix from 'konfirmere' (to confirm), Latin origin 'confirmare', forming an adjective/noun related to confirmation.
Root: kjole
Root word meaning 'dress', Old Norse origin 'kjóll'.
Suffix:
A special dress worn during the confirmation ceremony.
Translation: Confirmation dress
Examples:
"Ho valde ein vakker konfirmasjonskjole."
"Kjolen var brodert med perler."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with a single vowel and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates the tendency to break before vowel sequences.
Shows how consonant clusters are handled in onsets.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'sjons', 'kj').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences typically create syllable boundaries (e.g., between 'ma' and 'sjons').
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with higher sonority elements (vowels) forming the nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' and 'kj' clusters are treated as single onsets.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'konfirmasjonskjole' is syllabified as kon-fir-ma-sjons-kjole, with primary stress on 'ma'. It's a compound noun derived from 'konfirmere' and 'kjole', following Nynorsk rules of maximizing onsets and breaking before vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konfirmasjonskjole
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konfirmasjonskjole" (confirmation dress) is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word with several consonant clusters, which influences its syllabification. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konfirmasjons-: Derived from the verb "konfirmere" (to confirm), ultimately from Latin "confirmare". This is a derivational suffix forming an adjective/noun related to confirmation.
- -kjole: Root word meaning "dress". Originates from Old Norse "kjóll".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kon-fir-ma-sjons-kjole. Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈfɪrmɑsjonsˈçœːlə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "sj"-cluster is a common feature in Nynorsk and is treated as a single onset. The "kj" cluster is also common and functions as a single onset. The vowel qualities are crucial for accurate pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible word form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A special dress worn during the confirmation ceremony.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Confirmation dress
- Synonyms: (None readily available - it's a specific garment)
- Antonyms: (None applicable)
- Examples: "Ho valde ein vakker konfirmasjonskjole." (She chose a beautiful confirmation dress.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- skole (school): /ˈskuːlə/ - Syllabification: sko-le. Similar structure with a single vowel and consonant clusters.
- informasjon (information): /ɪnfɔrmɑˈsjon/ - Syllabification: in-for-ma-sjon. Demonstrates the tendency to break before vowel sequences.
- konkurranse (competition): /kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsə/ - Syllabification: kon-kur-ran-se. Shows how consonant clusters are handled in onsets.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Nynorsk. The vowel /ɑ/ might be realized differently depending on the dialect. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Maximize onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel sequences: Vowel sequences typically create syllable boundaries.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with higher sonority elements (vowels) forming the nucleus.
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