Hyphenation ofkonsertfremførelse
Syllable Division:
kon-sert-frem-fø-rel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkɔnsɛrtˌfrɛmfœɾˌelsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('frem').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster at the end.
Closed syllable, single consonant at the end.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, single consonant at the end.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: konsert
Borrowed from French/Latin, meaning 'concert'.
Root: frem
Old Norse origin, meaning 'forward, forth'.
Suffix: førelse
Old Norse origin, nominalizing suffix related to 'to follow, accompany'.
The act of performing a concert.
Translation: Concert performance
Examples:
"Konsertfremførelsen var fantastisk."
"De forberedte seg grundig til konsertfremførelsen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Compound structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound structure, similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Attempt to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable.
Avoid Stranded Codas
Minimize the number of syllables ending in consonant clusters.
Vowel Hiatus
Respect vowel boundaries and avoid creating unnatural syllable breaks within diphthongs or vowel sequences.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciations of 'g' and 'k' before front vowels.
The 'r' is a tapped or trilled alveolar approximant.
Summary:
The word 'konsertfremførelse' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: kon-sert-frem-fø-rel-se. The primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('frem'). The word is composed of a borrowed prefix ('konsert'), a native prefix ('frem'), and a suffix/root ('førelse'). Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded codas.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konsertfremførelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konsertfremførelse" (concert performance) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which prioritize a clear distinction between voiced and unvoiced consonants and a relatively consistent vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets, avoiding stranded codas, and respecting vowel hiatus.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konsert-: Prefix/Root (borrowed from French/Latin concertus - meaning concert)
- frem-: Prefix (Old Norse fram - meaning forward, forth) - indicates performance of something.
- førelse: Suffix/Root (Old Norse fylgja - to follow, accompany) - related to the act of performing. The "-else" suffix is a common nominalizing suffix in Norwegian.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: frem-før-el-se.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkɔnsɛrtˌfrɛmfœɾˌelsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'g' and 'k' before front vowels. Here, the 'k' in 'konsert' is pronounced as a voiceless velar stop /k/. The 'r' is a tapped or trilled alveolar approximant.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of performing a concert.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Concert performance
- Synonyms: Konsertutøving (concert execution), framføring av konsert (performance of a concert)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, but perhaps) konsertavlysning (concert cancellation)
- Examples:
- "Konsertfremførelsen var fantastisk." (The concert performance was fantastic.)
- "De forberedte seg grundig til konsertfremførelsen." (They prepared thoroughly for the concert performance.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar structure with multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress is on the penult.
- problemstilling (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar compound structure, stress on the penult.
- samfunnsansvar (social responsibility): sam-funns-an-svar. Similar compound structure, stress on the penult.
The consistent stress pattern on the penult in these words highlights a common feature of Norwegian Nynorsk syllable structure. The presence of consonant clusters is also a shared characteristic.
Syllable Analysis Details:
- kon-: /kɔn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. Exception: Initial consonant cluster is permissible.
- sert-: /sɛrt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster.
- frem-: /frɛm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- fø-: /fø/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- rel-: /ɾɛl/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- se: /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel at the end of the word.
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