Hyphenation ofkonsesjonsbestemmelse
Syllable Division:
kon-se-sjons-be-stem-mel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈsɛʃɔnsbɛstɛmːɛlsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('se'). Nynorsk stress is often penultimate, but influenced by word length and morpheme boundaries.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'sj'.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final schwa.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: konsesjon/bestem
Latin/Old Norse origin, relating to granting permission and determination.
Suffix: melse
Old Norse origin, forming a noun denoting a result or statement.
A regulation or term related to a concession granted by an authority.
Translation: Concession regulation, terms of concession
Examples:
"De nye konsesjonsbestemmelsene vil påvirke energiprisene."
"Selskapet må overholde alle konsesjonsbestemmelser."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
Similar compound structure and consonant clusters.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters and vowel sequences.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'sj' in 'sjons').
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., 'be-stem').
Syllable Weight
Long vowels and consonant clusters contribute to syllable weight, influencing stress placement.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' consonant cluster is treated as a single unit.
Geminate consonants ('mm' in 'bestemmelse') affect syllable weight but don't create new syllables.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but syllable division remains consistent.
Summary:
The word 'konsesjonsbestemmelse' is a complex Nynorsk noun divided into seven syllables: kon-se-sjons-be-stem-mel-se. Stress falls on the third syllable ('se'). It's a compound word with Latin and Old Norse roots, meaning 'concession regulation'. Syllabification follows rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: konsesjonsbestemmelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konsesjonsbestemmelse" is a complex noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "concession regulation" or "terms of concession." It's a compound word built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konsesjons-: From Latin concessio (concession). Function: Root relating to granting permission.
- bestem-: From Old Norse bestemma (to determine, decide). Function: Root relating to determination.
- -melse: From Old Norse mæla (to measure, state). Function: Suffix forming a noun denoting a result or statement.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "se". This is typical for Nynorsk, where stress often falls on the penultimate syllable, but can be influenced by the length and complexity of the word.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈsɛʃɔnsbɛstɛmːɛlsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "sj" is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single unit for syllabification. The double "m" in "bestemmelse" indicates a geminate consonant, which affects syllable weight but doesn't change the division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A regulation or term related to a concession granted by an authority.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Concession regulation, terms of concession
- Synonyms: avtalevilkår (agreement terms), regulering (regulation)
- Antonyms: ingen (none - as it's a specific type of regulation)
- Examples:
- "De nye konsesjonsbestemmelsene vil påvirke energiprisene." (The new concession regulations will affect energy prices.)
- "Selskapet må overholde alle konsesjonsbestemmelser." (The company must comply with all concession regulations.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning: u-tdan-ning (education) - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- forhandling: for-han-dling (negotiation) - Similar compound structure. Stress on the second syllable.
- gjennomføring: gjenn-om-fø-ring (implementation) - Demonstrates how consonant clusters are handled. Stress on the first syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and complexity of the root morphemes and the overall word structure.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding vowel qualities. However, the syllable division remains largely consistent across dialects. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants (double consonants) affect syllable weight but don't necessarily create a new syllable.
- Syllable Weight: Long vowels and consonant clusters contribute to syllable weight.
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What is hyphenation
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.