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Hyphenation ofkontingentøkning

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

kon-tin-gen-tø-kning

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/kɔnˈtɪŋənˌtøːkniŋ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

01001

Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('tin'). This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

kon/kɔn/

Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.

tin/ˈtɪn/

Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster, primary stress.

gen/ɡən/

Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.

/tøː/

Open syllable, diphthong followed by consonant.

kning/kniŋ/

Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

kontingent(prefix)
+
(root)
+
økning(suffix)

Prefix: kontingent

From French 'contingent', ultimately from Latin 'contingens'. Functions as an adjective.

Root:

Suffix: økning

From Old Norse 'aukning', related to 'auka' (to increase). Noun suffix meaning 'increase'.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

Increase in contingency

Translation: Contingency increase

Examples:

"Det var ein stor kontingentøkning i budsjettet."

"Kontingentøkninga gjorde det vanskelegare å planleggja."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

utdanningut-dan-ning

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.

forhandlingfor-han-dling

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.

opplæringopp-læ-ring

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximize Onsets

Prioritizes creating syllables with consonant clusters at the beginning.

Vowel-Consonant Division

Divides syllables after each vowel when followed by a consonant.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Pronunciation of 'g' as /ɣ/ or /g/ in some dialects. Vowel quality variations across dialects.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'kontingentøkning' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into five syllables: kon-tin-gen-tø-kning. Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('tin'). It's formed from the French-derived 'kontingent' and the Old Norse-derived suffix 'økning', meaning 'increase'. Syllable division follows rules maximizing onsets and dividing after vowels.

Detailed Analysis:

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kontingentøkning

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "kontingentøkning" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "increase in contingency" or "contingency increase." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'g' is a velar fricative /ɣ/, common in Nynorsk.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • kontingent: (prefix/root) - From French "contingent," ultimately from Latin "contingens" (happening by chance, accidental). Functions as an adjective meaning "contingent" or "conditional."
  • økning: (suffix) - From Old Norse "aukning," related to "auka" (to increase). Functions as a noun suffix meaning "increase" or "augmentation."

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "tin-". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, where stress tends to fall on the second element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔnˈtɪŋənˌtøːkniŋ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • kon: /kɔn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
  • tin: /ˈtɪn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. Stress falls here. No exceptions.
  • gen: /ɡən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
  • tø: /tøː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Diphthong followed by consonant. No exceptions.
  • kning: /kniŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'g' in "kontingent" is pronounced as a velar fricative /ɣ/ in many Nynorsk dialects, but can also be pronounced as a stop /g/. This doesn't affect the syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Kontingentøkning" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: kontingentøkning
  • Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
  • Definitions:
    • "Increase in contingency"
    • "Contingency increase"
  • Translation: Contingency increase
  • Synonyms: auke i kontingentar (increase in contingencies)
  • Antonyms: reduksjon i kontingentar (reduction in contingencies)
  • Examples:
    • "Det var ein stor kontingentøkning i budsjettet." (There was a large contingency increase in the budget.)
    • "Kontingentøkninga gjorde det vanskelegare å planleggja." (The contingency increase made it more difficult to plan.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

As mentioned, the pronunciation of 'g' can vary. Some dialects might also have slight variations in vowel quality, but these don't significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • utdanning (education): ut-dan-ning. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
  • forhandling (negotiation): for-han-dling. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
  • opplæring (training): opp-læ-ring. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the second syllable in these words demonstrates a common feature of Nynorsk compound nouns. The syllable division rules are also consistently applied, prioritizing maximizing onsets.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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