Hyphenation ofkontraktsnummer
Syllable Division:
kon-trakt-snum-mer
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkɔntʁaktsˈnʉmːəɾ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('snum'). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel /ɔ/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /tʁ/, vowel /a/, coda consonant /k/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster /sn/, vowel /ʉ/, coda consonant /m/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /m/, vowel /ɛ/, coda consonant /ɾ/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: kontrakt, nummer
kontrakt: Latin origin, meaning 'contract'. nummer: German origin, meaning 'number'.
Suffix: -s-
Linking morpheme, genitive marker.
A number assigned to a contract for identification purposes.
Translation: Contract number
Examples:
"Kan du oppgi kontraktsnummeret?"
"Sjekk kontraktsnummeret på fakturaen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Shares the pattern of stress on the penultimate syllable.
Demonstrates the tendency to break up consonant clusters, but maintains stress on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonants are ordered by sonority within a syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllabification respects the boundaries of the constituent morphemes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'kt' cluster requires careful articulation but remains intact in standard pronunciation.
The linking morpheme '-s-' is crucial for connecting the two noun stems and affects syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'kontraktsnummer' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, meaning 'contract number'. It is divided into four syllables: kon-trakt-snum-mer, with primary stress on the third syllable ('snum'). The word consists of two roots ('kontrakt' and 'nummer') connected by a linking morpheme ('-s-'). Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kontraktsnummer
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kontraktsnummer" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "contract number". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'kt' cluster requires careful articulation. The 'r' is alveolar, as is typical in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kontrakt-: Root. Origin: Latin contractus (past participle of contrahere 'to draw together'). Morphological function: Noun stem, meaning "contract".
- -s-: Linking morpheme. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Genitive marker, linking the noun "kontrakt" to the following noun.
- nummer: Root. Origin: German Nummer (number). Morphological function: Noun stem, meaning "number".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("num-"). This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkɔntʁaktsˈnʉmːəɾ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'kt' cluster is a potential edge case. While Nynorsk allows for complex onsets, the cluster is often simplified in colloquial speech. However, in standard pronunciation, it remains intact.
7. Grammatical Role:
"kontraktsnummer" functions solely as a noun. There are no syllable division or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A number assigned to a contract for identification purposes.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, definite singular: kontraktsnummeret)
- Translation: Contract number
- Synonyms: Avtalenummer (agreement number)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Kan du oppgi kontraktsnummeret?" (Can you state the contract number?)
- "Sjekk kontraktsnummeret på fakturaen." (Check the contract number on the invoice.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- datamaskin: da-ta-maskin /daːtaˈmaskɪn/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-tet /ʉniˈvɛrsɪtɛt/ - More syllables, but shares the pattern of stress on the penultimate syllable.
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling /prɔˈblɛmstɪlɪŋ/ - Demonstrates the tendency to break up consonant clusters when possible, but still maintains stress on the penultimate syllable.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Attempting to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "kontr-").
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonants are ordered by sonority within a syllable.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllabification respects the boundaries of the constituent morphemes.
11. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might reduce the 'kt' cluster to /t/, but this is not standard Nynorsk. Stress placement is generally consistent across dialects.
12. Special Considerations:
The linking morpheme "-s-" is crucial for connecting the two noun stems. Its inclusion affects the syllabification.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.