Hyphenation ofkostnadsstedsnummer

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kostnadsstedsnummer

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "kostnadsstedsnummer" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages forming compounds. Pronunciation involves a series of stressed and unstressed syllables, with the primary stress generally falling on the root syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• kostnads-: Prefix/Root - Derived from "kostnad" (cost). Origin: Old Norse kostr (cost). Morphological function: Indicates cost related to something.
• steds-: Root - Derived from "stad" (place). Origin: Old Norse staðr (place). Morphological function: Indicates a location or place.
• nummer: Suffix - Borrowed from German "Nummer" (number). Origin: German. Morphological function: Indicates a numerical identifier.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the first syllable of the root "kostnads-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈkɔstnɑdsˌsteːdsnʏmːər/

6. Edge Case Review:

Nynorsk allows for both "steds-" and "stades-" variations, but "steds-" is more common in this context. The double consonants (mm, nn) are typical in Nynorsk and don't present a syllabification issue.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A cost center number; a numerical identifier for a specific cost center within an organization.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
• Translation: Cost center number
• Synonyms: kostnadsseksjonnummer (cost section number)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Hugs du rett kostnadsstedsnummer når du registrerer utgiftene?" (Did you use the correct cost center number when registering the expenses?)
  • "Sjå etter kostnadsstedsnummeret på fakturaen." (Look for the cost center number on the invoice.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• regnskapsår (financial year): /ˈreːɡnskɑpsˌoːr/ - Similar syllable structure with compound words. Stress on the first syllable.
• arbeidsplass (workplace): /ˈɑrbɛi̯dsˌplɑs/ - Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.
• kontornummer (office number): /kɔnˈtɔrnʏmːər/ - Similar suffix "-nummer", stress shifts to the root syllable.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying lengths and complexity of the root words. "kostnadsstedsnummer" has a longer and more complex root than the other examples.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel Peak Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound (nucleus).
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they are unpronounceable.
3. Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).

Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries. However, the syllable division is based purely on phonological structure, not necessarily morphemic boundaries.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation might affect vowel quality or consonant articulation, but the core syllable division remains consistent.