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Hyphenation ofkretsløpssystem

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

krets-løps-sys-tem

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˈkrɛtsˌløpsˌsʏstɛm/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0100

Primary stress falls on the second syllable 'løps'. The first, third and fourth syllables are unstressed.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

krets/krɛts/

Open syllable, initial consonant cluster 'kr', vowel 'ɛ'.

løps/løps/

Closed syllable, vowel 'ø', final consonant 'ps'.

sys/sʏs/

Open syllable, vowel 'ʏ', consonant 's'.

tem/tɛm/

Closed syllable, vowel 'ɛ', final consonant 'm'.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
kretsløpssystem(root)
+
(suffix)

Prefix:

Root: kretsløpssystem

Compound noun formed from 'krets', 'løp', and 'system'.

Suffix:

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

A system of cycles or circulation.

Translation: Cycle system, circulatory system

Examples:

"Kroppen sitt kretsløpssystem er viktig for helsa."

"Forskerne studerte kretsløpssystemet i plantene."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

vannsystemvann-sys-tem

Shares the 'system' ending and similar stress pattern.

datasystemda-ta-sys-tem

Shares the 'system' ending and similar stress pattern.

analysesystema-na-ly-se-sys-tem

Shares the 'system' ending and similar stress pattern, though longer.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximize Onsets

Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'kr' in 'krets').

Avoid Stranded Consonants

Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences or other constraints.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.

The 'ps' cluster is a common onset and doesn't pose a significant challenge to syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'kretsløpssystem' is a Nynorsk compound noun divided into four syllables: krets-løps-sys-tem. Stress falls on the second syllable ('løps'). It's formed from the roots 'krets', 'løp', and 'system', and refers to a system of cycles or circulation.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "kretsløpssystem" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "kretsløpssystem" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'ps' cluster is common, and the 'ø' vowel requires careful articulation.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • krets - Root (from Norwegian 'krets' meaning 'circuit', 'cycle'). Origin: Old Norse krets. Morphological function: Noun stem.
  • løp - Root (from Norwegian 'løp' meaning 'run', 'course'). Origin: Old Norse hlaup. Morphological function: Noun stem.
  • s - Linking element/inflectional marker. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Connects the two noun stems.
  • system - Root (borrowed from Greek via German/English). Origin: Greek systēma. Morphological function: Noun stem.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable, "løps". This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk, where stress tends to fall on the second element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈkrɛtsˌløpsˌsʏstɛm/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'ps' cluster is a relatively common onset in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The compound nature of the word is the main consideration, influencing stress placement.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: A system of cycles or circulation.
  • Translation: Cycle system, circulatory system.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on context)
  • Synonyms: Sirkulasjonssystem (bokmål equivalent), syklusordning
  • Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, as it's a system. Perhaps 'stagnasjon' - stagnation)
  • Examples:
    • "Kroppen sitt kretsløpssystem er viktig for helsa." (The body's circulatory system is important for health.)
    • "Forskerne studerte kretsløpssystemet i plantene." (The researchers studied the circulatory system in the plants.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • vannsystem (water system): vann-sys-tem. Similar syllable structure, stress on the second syllable.
  • datasystem (data system): da-ta-sys-tem. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
  • analysesystem (analysis system): a-na-ly-se-sys-tem. More syllables, but shares the 'system' ending and similar stress patterns. The difference in syllable count is due to the longer initial root.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/12/2025

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