Hyphenation ofkriminalpolitisentral
Syllable Division:
kri-mi-naal-po-li-ti-sen-tral
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kriˈmɪnaːlpoˈliːtisɛntraːl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sen'. The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'i'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'n', vowel 'aː', coda consonant 'l'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'p', vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'iː'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', vowel 'e'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'aː', coda consonant 'l'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kriminal-
Latin origin, relating to crime.
Root: politi-
Latin origin, civil administration/police.
Suffix: sentral-
French origin, central/main location.
National criminal investigation headquarters
Translation: National Criminal Investigation Centre
Examples:
"Ho jobbar i kriminalpolitisentralen."
"Saka vart overført til kriminalpolitisentralen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Longer word, but follows similar vowel-based syllabification.
Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of dividing around vowel sounds.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maximized within syllables.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables are structured according to the sonority hierarchy.
Penultimate Stress
In compound nouns, the stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'tl' cluster is a potential point of variation, but standard Nynorsk pronunciation maintains both consonants.
The long vowels are crucial for accurate pronunciation and syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kriminalpolitisentral' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into eight syllables based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's composed of Latin and French-derived morphemes denoting crime, police, and a central location. Syllabification follows standard Nynorsk rules of onset maximization, vowel nucleus, and sonority sequencing.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kriminalpolitisentral
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kriminalpolitisentral" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "national criminal investigation headquarters". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which tends to be more conservative in vowel pronunciation than Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kriminal-: Prefix, derived from Latin criminalis meaning "relating to crime". Morphological function: denotes the domain of crime.
- politi-: Root, derived from Latin politia meaning "civil administration". Morphological function: denotes the police.
- sentral-: Suffix, derived from French central meaning "central". Morphological function: denotes a central or main location/office.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sen-tral". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kriˈmɪnaːlpoˈliːtisɛntraːl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "tl" can sometimes be simplified in colloquial speech, but in standard Nynorsk, it is generally pronounced. The vowel length is important, with the "a" in "sentral" being long.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: kriminalpolitisentral
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Definition: National criminal investigation headquarters.
- Translation: National Criminal Investigation Centre
- Synonyms: rikskriminalpoliti (Bokmål equivalent)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Ho jobbar i kriminalpolitisentralen." (She works at the national criminal investigation headquarters.)
- "Saka vart overført til kriminalpolitisentralen." (The case was transferred to the national criminal investigation headquarters.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballag: fo-tbal-lag - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t - Longer word, but follows similar vowel-based syllabification. Stress on the third syllable.
- datamaskin: da-ta-mas-kin - Demonstrates the typical Nynorsk pattern of dividing around vowel sounds. Stress on the third syllable.
The differences in syllable count and stress placement are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the words. "kriminalpolitisentral" is a compound noun, which often leads to a more complex syllable structure.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maximized within syllables (e.g., "kri-mi-").
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables are structured according to the sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- Penultimate Stress: In compound nouns, the stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "tl" cluster is a potential point of variation, but standard Nynorsk pronunciation maintains both consonants. The long vowels are crucial for accurate pronunciation and syllable division.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional dialects might simplify the "tl" cluster, but this is not considered standard Nynorsk. Vowel pronunciation can also vary slightly between dialects, but the core syllable structure remains consistent.
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