Hyphenation oflavtlønnsgruppe
Syllable Division:
lav-tlønn-s-gruppe
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈlɑvtlœnːsɡrʉpːə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('lav').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed (primary stress).
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster /tl/, geminated /nː/.
Syllable consisting of a single consonant, functioning as a linking syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: lav
Old Norse origin, meaning 'low', adjectival modifier.
Root: tlønn
Old Norse origin (*laun*), meaning 'wage/salary', noun base.
Suffix: s-gruppe
'-s-' is a genitive/attributive marker, '-gruppe' is a French-derived noun suffix meaning 'group'.
A group of people earning low wages.
Translation: Low-wage group
Examples:
"Regjeringen vil hjelpe *lavtlønnsgrupper*."
"Det er viktig å sikre rettigheter for *lavtlønnsgrupper*."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and compound noun formation.
Demonstrates the tendency to maximize onsets in Norwegian syllabification.
Illustrates syllabification of compound nouns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are generally included in the onset of the syllable whenever possible.
Gemination Respect
Geminated consonants (double consonants) are maintained within a single syllable.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster /tl/ is common but requires careful analysis.
The geminated /nː/ is crucial for correct pronunciation and syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but do not significantly alter the syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'lavtlønnsgruppe' is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It is divided into four syllables: lav-tlønn-s-gruppe, with primary stress on the first syllable. The syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and gemination respect. The word consists of a prefix 'lav', a root 'tlønn', and a suffix 's-gruppe', and it refers to a group of people earning low wages.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "lavtlønnsgruppe" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "lavtlønnsgruppe" presents challenges due to consonant clusters and the relatively free stress placement in Norwegian. Nynorsk, in particular, tends to maintain more conservative pronunciations compared to Bokmål. The 'v' is pronounced as /v/, the 't' is dental /t̪/, and the 'l' is a clear /l/. The double 'n' indicates gemination, lengthening the consonant.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting consonant gemination, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- lav-: Prefix, meaning "low" (origin: Old Norse lág). Function: Adjectival modifier.
- -tlønn-: Root, meaning "wage/salary" (origin: Old Norse laun). Function: Noun base. The 't' is an inflectional marker, linking the prefix to the root.
- -s-: Suffix, genitive/attributive marker (origin: Old Norse). Function: Connects the adjective to the noun.
- -gruppe: Suffix, meaning "group" (origin: French groupe via Danish/Norwegian). Function: Noun formation.
4. Stress Identification:
Stress in Norwegian is generally weak and predictable, but can be contrastive. In this word, the primary stress falls on the second syllable: lønns. This is typical for compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈlɑvtlœnːsɡrʉpːə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster /tl/ is relatively common in Norwegian, but the geminated /nː/ requires careful consideration. The 'v' sound can sometimes be weakened in rapid speech, but it's generally maintained in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"lavtlønnsgruppe" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A group of people earning low wages.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Low-wage group
- Synonyms: Lønnsgruppe med låg inntekt (wage group with low income)
- Antonyms: Høtlønnsgruppe (high-wage group)
- Examples:
- "Regjeringen vil hjelpe lavtlønnsgrupper." (The government wants to help low-wage groups.)
- "Det er viktig å sikre rettigheter for lavtlønnsgrupper." (It is important to ensure rights for low-wage groups.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- billigbil: /ˈbɪlːɪɡbiːl/ (cheap car) - Syllables: bil-lig-bil. Similar structure with consonant clusters.
- langtidsplan: /ˈlɑŋtidsplɑn/ (long-term plan) - Syllables: langt-ids-plan. Demonstrates the tendency to maximize onsets.
- høyhusblokk: /ˈhœːjhʉsbɫɔkː/ (high-rise building) - Syllables: høy-hus-blokk. Shows how compound nouns are syllabified.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the general principle of maximizing onsets and respecting gemination is consistent.
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