Hyphenation oflikeberettigelse
Syllable Division:
li-ke-be-ret-ti-gel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈliːkəbɛrɪtːɪɡɛlsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('li'). The remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant with geminate consonant.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: like-
Old Norse *líkr* meaning 'equal, similar'. Indicates equality.
Root: berettig-
Old Norse *berettr* meaning 'justification, right'. Core meaning related to entitlement.
Suffix: -else
Old Norse *elsi* meaning 'action, process'. Nominalizes the adjective.
Equalization, compensation, the act of making things equal.
Translation: Equalization, compensation
Examples:
"Likeberettigelse er viktig i et rettferdig samfunn."
"De krever likeberettigelse for alle borgere."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares C-V and C-V-C syllable structures common in Nynorsk.
Demonstrates similar syllable division patterns with consonant clusters.
Illustrates the consistent application of C-V syllable division in Nynorsk.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-C
Syllables generally end in vowels.
C-V-C
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant forms a syllable.
C-V
Consonant-Vowel forms a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the beginning of a syllable unless part of a cluster.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant /tː/ in 'ret' is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't affect syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may subtly affect perceived syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'likeberettigelse' is divided into seven syllables: li-ke-be-ret-ti-gel-se. It consists of the prefix 'like-', the root 'berettig-', and the suffix '-else'. Primary stress falls on the first syllable. Syllabification follows standard Nynorsk rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "likeberettigelse" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "likeberettigelse" is a complex noun in Nynorsk, meaning "equalization" or "compensation." Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable receives primary stress. Vowel qualities are crucial, with distinctions between open and closed vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: like- (from Old Norse líkr, meaning "equal, similar"). Function: Indicates equality or similarity.
- Root: berettig- (from Old Norse berettr, meaning "justification, right"). Function: Core meaning related to entitlement or justification.
- Suffix: -else (from Old Norse elsi, meaning "action, process"). Function: Forms a noun denoting an action or state. The -ig- is an adjectival suffix, and -else nominalizes the adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: li-ke-be-ret-ti-gel-se.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈliːkəbɛrɪtːɪɡɛlsə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| li | /liː/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. Rule: Vowel-C. | None |
| ke | /kə/ | Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant. Rule: C-V-C. | None |
| be | /bɛ/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel. Rule: C-V. | None |
| ret | /rɛtː/ | Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant. Rule: C-V-C. Geminate consonant /tː/ is common in Nynorsk. | None |
| ti | /tɪ/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel. Rule: C-V. | None |
| gel | /ɡɛl/ | Open syllable, consonant-vowel. Rule: C-V. | None |
| se | /sə/ | Closed syllable, consonant-vowel. Rule: C-V. | None |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-C: Syllables generally end in vowels.
- C-V-C: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant forms a syllable.
- C-V: Consonant-Vowel forms a syllable.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left at the beginning of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The geminate consonant /tː/ in "ret" is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't affect syllabification, but it is important to note for accurate pronunciation.
9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
"likeberettigelse" is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
10. Regional Variations:
Syllabification is relatively consistent across Nynorsk dialects. However, pronunciation of vowels can vary, potentially affecting perceived syllable boundaries.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Syllable Structure |
|---|---|---|
| bokhandel | bo-kan-del | C-V, C-V, C-V |
| arbeidskraft | ar-beids-kraft | C-V, C-V-C, C-V |
| datamaskin | da-ta-mas-kin | C-V, C-V, C-V, C-V |
"likeberettigelse" shares the C-V and C-V-C syllable structures common in Nynorsk. The geminate consonant in "ret" is also found in other words, demonstrating a consistent phonological pattern. The length of the word and the number of syllables are the main differences.
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