Hyphenation ofmannsarbeidsplass

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: "mannsarbeidsplass"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "mannsarbeidsplass" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'r' is alveolar and can be slightly retroflex depending on the dialect. The stress is generally on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• mann-: Root. Origin: Old Norse maðr meaning 'man'. Morphological function: Denotes a person, specifically a male.
• -sarbeid-: Root. Origin: Combination of sarbeid meaning 'manual labor' or 'hard work'. Morphological function: Describes the type of work.
• -splass: Suffix. Origin: From the Danish/Norwegian word plass meaning 'place'. Morphological function: Indicates a location or area.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sar-bei-ds-plass".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/manːsɑrˈbɛi̯dsˌplɑsː/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• man-: /manː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
• sar-: /sɑr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
• bei-: /ˈbɛi̯/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Diphthong (CD) structure. The diphthong /ei̯/ is common in Nynorsk.
• ds-: /ds/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant Cluster-Vowel (CCV) structure. The 'd' is part of the following syllable's onset.
• plass: /plɑsː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant Cluster-Vowel-Consonant (CCVC) structure. The long vowel /ɑː/ is typical in Nynorsk.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'ds' cluster is a common occurrence in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The long vowels are also standard.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, uninflected form.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: mannsarbeidsplass
• Part of Speech: Noun (masculine)
• Definitions:
  • "A workplace where manual labor is performed."
  • "A place of work requiring physical effort."
• Translation: "Manual labor workplace" or "Workplace for manual labor"
• Synonyms: arbeidsplass (workplace), verkstad (workshop)
• Antonyms: kontor (office), skrivebord (desk)
• Examples:
  • "Han jobbar på ein mannsarbeidsplass." (He works at a manual labor workplace.)
  • "Det er farleg å jobbe på ein mannsarbeidsplass utan sikkerhetsutstyr." (It's dangerous to work at a manual labor workplace without safety equipment.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

Regional variations might affect the realization of the 'r' sound (more or less retroflex) and the vowel qualities, but the syllable division remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• arbeidsliv (working life): ar-bei-ds-liv. Similar CCVC structure in "bei" and "liv".
• maskinplass (machine place): mas-kin-plass. Similar CCVC structure in "plass".
• handarbeid (handicraft): han-dar-bei-d. Similar CV structure in "han" and "dar", and the diphthong "bei".

The consistency in syllable division across these words demonstrates the application of the same phonological rules in Nynorsk. The preference for maximizing onsets and adhering to CV/CCV structures is evident.