Hyphenation ofmassekommunikasjonsmiddel
Syllable Division:
mas-se-kom-mu-ni-ka-sjons-mid-del
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/masːəˌkɔmːʏniˈkaːʃɔnsˌmɪdːəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ka' in 'ka-sjons'. The stress is indicated by '1', while '0' represents unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The 's' is part of the onset.
Open syllable, containing a schwa vowel. The 's' is part of the onset.
Closed syllable, containing a long vowel and a nasal consonant. The 'k' is part of the onset.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The 'm' is part of the onset.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The 'n' is part of the onset.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The 'k' is part of the onset. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a vowel and a consonant cluster. The 's' is part of the coda.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a geminated consonant. The 'm' is part of the onset.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant. The 'd' is part of the onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: kommunikasjon
Derived from Latin 'communicare', meaning 'to communicate'.
Suffix: s-middel
Combination of a derivational suffix '-s-' and the noun 'middel' (means/medium) from Old Norse.
A tool or channel used for mass communication.
Translation: Mass communication medium
Examples:
"Radio er eit viktig massekommunikasjonsmiddel."
"Avisa er eit tradisjonelt massekommunikasjonsmiddel."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar compounding pattern and stress pattern.
Similar compounding pattern and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'kom', 'mid').
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are often divided into separate syllables (e.g., 'se', 'ni').
Coda Restrictions
Nynorsk generally prefers simpler codas (syllable endings). Complex codas are broken up if possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Gemination (double consonants) affects pronunciation length but doesn't change syllable division.
Regional variations in pronunciation of 'k' (hard vs. soft) do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word *massekommunikasjonsmiddel* is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into nine syllables based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is composed of three morphemes: *masse-*, *kommunikasjons-*, and *middel*.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: massekommunikasjonsmiddel
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word massekommunikasjonsmiddel is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "mass communication medium." It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- masse-: From Norwegian masse meaning "mass," ultimately from French masse (Latin massa). Function: Noun stem, indicating quantity or scope.
- kommunikasjons-: From Norwegian kommunikasjon meaning "communication," derived from Latin communicare. Function: Noun stem, specifying the type of mass.
- middel: From Norwegian middel meaning "means" or "medium," from Old Norse miðill. Function: Noun stem, indicating the tool or channel.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): ka-si-ons-mid-del.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/masːəˌkɔmːʏniˈkaːʃɔnsˌmɪdːəl/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'g' and 'k'. The 'k' in kommunikasjon is generally pronounced as a hard 'k' in most dialects. The double consonants (mm, nn, dd) indicate gemination, lengthening the consonant sound.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A tool or channel used for mass communication.
- Translation: Mass communication medium
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Synonyms: massemedie (more common), kommunikasjonskanal
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, but could be considered individual communication)
- Examples:
- "Radio er eit viktig massekommunikasjonsmiddel." (Radio is an important mass communication medium.)
- "Avisa er eit tradisjonelt massekommunikasjonsmiddel." (The newspaper is a traditional mass communication medium.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin. Similar structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- informasjonskilde (information source): in-for-ma-sjons-kil-de. Similar compounding pattern. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- samfunnsproblem (social problem): sam-funns-pro-blem. Similar compounding pattern. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights a common feature of Nynorsk prosody. The syllable division rules are also consistently applied, maximizing onsets where possible.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian Nynorsk
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.