Hyphenation ofmatvarerasjonering
Syllable Division:
mat-va-re-ras-jo-ne-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɑtˈvɑrːəˌɾɑʃɔnɛɾɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('ras'). Nynorsk typically stresses the second-to-last syllable in words of this length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, single vowel, simple onset.
Open syllable, single vowel, simple onset.
Open syllable, single vowel, simple onset.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset ('rs').
Open syllable, semi-vowel onset ('j').
Open syllable, simple onset.
Closed syllable, simple onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: mat-var-rasjon
Combination of Old Norse and German roots relating to food, goods, and rationing.
Suffix: -ering
Germanic suffix forming nouns denoting an action or process.
The act of limiting the amount of food and goods available, typically during times of scarcity.
Translation: Food rationing
Examples:
"Under krigen var det streng matvarerasjonering."
"Myndighetene innførte matvarerasjonering for å sikre at alle fikk nok."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel-final syllables.
Demonstrates the tendency to break after vowels and handle consonant clusters.
Shows the handling of consonant clusters and the -ing suffix, similar to 'matvarerasjonering'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'ras').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences.
Vowel Break
Syllables are often divided after vowels, especially when followed by consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster in 'rasjonering' is treated as a single onset, a common feature in Nynorsk.
The word's compound nature influences the syllable division, reflecting the boundaries between the constituent morphemes.
Summary:
The word 'matvarerasjonering' is divided into seven syllables: mat-va-re-ras-jo-ne-ring. Stress falls on the penult syllable ('ras'). The division follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants. It's a compound noun formed from Old Norse and German roots, meaning 'food rationing'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "matvarerasjonering" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "matvarerasjonering" is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Pronunciation follows the general rules of Nynorsk, which are relatively consistent. Vowel qualities are crucial, and consonant clusters are common.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- mat-: Root. From Old Norse matr, meaning "food".
- var-: Root. From Old Norse vara, meaning "goods, wares".
- erasjon-: Root. From German Rationierung (via Danish/Norwegian), meaning "rationing".
- -ering: Suffix. Germanic origin, forming nouns denoting an action or process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: "ras-jo-ne-ring". Nynorsk generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length and complexity.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɑtˈvɑrːəˌɾɑʃɔnɛɾɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "rasjonering" portion presents a slight complexity due to the "sj" cluster. However, it's treated as a single onset in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of limiting the amount of food and goods available, typically during times of scarcity.
- Translation: Food rationing.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender).
- Synonyms: rasjonering (more general rationing), forsyningstiltak (supply measures).
- Antonyms: fri tilgang (free access), overflod (abundance).
- Examples:
- "Under krigen var det streng matvarerasjonering." (During the war, there was strict food rationing.)
- "Myndighetene innførte matvarerasjonering for å sikre at alle fikk nok." (The authorities introduced food rationing to ensure everyone had enough.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "arbeidsløshet" (unemployment): ar-beids-løs-het. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- "samfunnsansvar" (social responsibility): sam-funns-an-svar. Demonstrates the tendency to break after vowels.
- "klimaendringer" (climate change): kli-ma-end-rin-ger. Shows the handling of consonant clusters and the -ing suffix.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants remain consistent.
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