Hyphenation ofmengdeoperasjon
Syllable Division:
meng-de-o-pe-ra-sjon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈmɛŋdəˌɔpərɑːsjøːn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100101
Primary stress on the second syllable of 'mengde' and the second syllable of 'operasjon'. The stress is relatively weak but noticeable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'mg', vowel nucleus 'ɛŋ'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'd', vowel nucleus 'ə'.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'ɔ'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'p', vowel nucleus 'ə'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel nucleus 'ɑː'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'sj', vowel nucleus 'jøː', coda consonant 'n'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: mengde, operasjon
Both are root nouns. 'mengde' from Old Norse, 'operasjon' from Latin via French/German.
Suffix:
None
A mathematical or logical operation performed on a set.
Translation: Set operation
Examples:
"Union er ein vanleg mengdeoperasjon."
"Snitt er ei anna viktig mengdeoperasjon."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'mengde' root and similar syllable structure.
Contains the 'operasjon' root and demonstrates how suffixes affect syllable division.
Shares the 'mengde' root and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are kept together at the beginning of a syllable whenever possible.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't pose a syllable division issue.
Summary:
The word 'mengdeoperasjon' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: meng-de-o-pe-ra-sjon. It consists of two root nouns, 'mengde' and 'operasjon', with primary stress on the second syllable of each. Syllable division follows the principles of onset maximization and vowel peak.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: mengdeoperasjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "mengdeoperasjon" (meaning "set operation" or "operation on a set") is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of two main parts: "mengde" (set, quantity) and "operasjon" (operation). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable tends to be less prominent.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- mengde: Root. Origin: Old Norse mengd. Morphological function: Noun, denoting a collection or quantity.
- operasjon: Root. Origin: Latin operatio via French/German. Morphological function: Noun, denoting an action or process.
- There are no prefixes or suffixes in this compound word. It's formed by combining two root nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of "mengde" and the second syllable of "operasjon". This is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns. The stress pattern is relatively weak, but noticeable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈmɛŋdəˌɔpərɑːsjøːn/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk has regional variations in pronunciation, particularly regarding vowel qualities. However, the syllable division remains consistent across dialects. The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't pose a syllable division issue.
7. Grammatical Role:
"mengdeoperasjon" functions solely as a noun. As a noun, the syllable division and stress pattern remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A mathematical or logical operation performed on a set.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine or feminine, depending on context)
- Translation: Set operation
- Synonyms: mengdehandling (set action)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Union er ein vanleg mengdeoperasjon." (Union is a common set operation.)
- "Snitt er ei anna viktig mengdeoperasjon." (Intersection is another important set operation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- mengdehandel: mɛŋdəˈhɑːndəl - Syllable division: mɛn-də-hɑːn-dəl. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable of the first part.
- operasjonsstue: ɔpərɑːsjøːnsˈstuːə - Syllable division: ɔp-ər-ɑːsjøːns-stu-ə. Similar 'operasjon' root, stress shifts slightly due to the suffix.
- mengdevekst: mɛŋdəˈvɛkst - Syllable division: mɛn-də-vɛkst. Similar 'mengde' root, stress on the second syllable of the first part.
The differences in syllable division arise from the addition of suffixes or different following roots, but the core principles of maximizing onsets and adhering to vowel-consonant patterns remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might pronounce the 'r' in "operasjon" more strongly or omit it entirely. This doesn't affect the syllable division, only the phonetic realization.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "mɛn-də").
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus (vowel).
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