Hyphenation ofmistenkeliggjøring

Linguistic Analysis of "mistenkeliggjøring" (Norwegian Nynorsk)

1. Pronunciation Considerations:

The word "mistenkeliggjøring" is a complex noun formed through multiple derivational processes. Pronunciation in Nynorsk generally follows the standard East Norwegian pronunciation, though regional variations exist. The 'g' sound is typically a velar fricative /ɣ/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters, the word breaks down as follows (orthographically):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: mis- (from Old Norse mis- meaning 'badly', 'wrongly', cognate with English 'mis-') - functions as a negative prefix.
• Root: stenk- (from Old Norse stynkja meaning 'to smell, to seem bad', related to 'stenk' meaning 'stench') - forms the base of the meaning.
• Suffixes:
  • -el- (inflectional suffix, forming a verbal noun)
  • -iggjør- (causative suffix, meaning 'to make something happen')
  • -ing (nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: kel. This is typical for Nynorsk words of this length and structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mɪˈstɛnklɪɡjøːrɪŋ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

7. Exceptions & Special Cases:

The double 'g' in '-iggjør-' can sometimes cause pronunciation variations, but the syllabification remains consistent.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:

The word is primarily a noun. As a noun, the stress pattern and syllabification remain consistent. If it were hypothetically used as a verb (though rare), the stress might shift slightly, but the syllable division would not change.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The act of making something or someone appear suspicious or questionable.
• Translation: "Criminalization of suspicion" or "Making something seem suspicious."
• Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: mistenkelegging, skepsisvekking
• Antonyms: bekreftelse, stadfesting (confirmation)
• Examples:
  • "Politiet anklages for mistenkeliggjøring av demonstranter." (The police are accused of criminalizing the suspicion of protesters.)
  • "Mistenkeliggjøringen av flyktninger er uakseptabel." (The criminalization of suspicion of refugees is unacceptable.)

10. Regional Variations:

Some dialects might pronounce the /ɣ/ as a /g/, but this doesn't affect the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• forenkling: /fɔˈrɛnklɪŋ/ - Syllables: f-ør-en-kl-ing. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the second syllable.
• utvikling: /ʉˈtɪvɪklɪŋ/ - Syllables: u-t-i-v-ik-l-ing. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the second syllable.
• forandring: /fɔˈrɑndrɪŋ/ - Syllables: f-ør-an-dr-ing. Similar structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the second syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the second or third syllable in these words demonstrates a common feature of Nynorsk morphology. The syllable division rules are applied consistently across these examples, prioritizing maximizing onsets and respecting vowel clusters.