Hyphenation ofmjølkesjokolade
Syllable Division:
mjøl-ke-sjo-ko-la-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈmjøːlkesjɔkɔˌlaːdə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ko' (second 'o').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The onset is a single consonant /m/.
Closed syllable, containing a schwa vowel. The onset is a single consonant /k/.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The onset is the affricate /ʃ/.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. The onset is a single consonant /k/.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The onset is a single consonant /l/.
Closed syllable, containing a schwa vowel. The onset is a single consonant /d/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: mjølk
Old Norse origin, meaning 'milk'.
Suffix: esjok-olade
Derived from 'sjokolade' (chocolate), ultimately from Nahuatl 'xocolātl'. Noun-forming suffix.
A type of chocolate made with milk.
Translation: Milk chocolate
Examples:
"Eg elskar mjølkesjokolade."
"Ho kjøpte ei plate mjølkesjokolade."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun structure, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun structure, similar syllable structure.
Compound noun, demonstrates syllable boundaries within compounds.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters (like 'sj') are kept together as onsets.
Vowel Centering
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllable boundaries are maintained within the constituent parts of compound words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel length variations depending on dialect.
The 'j' is always considered part of the following syllable.
Summary:
The word *mjølkesjokolade* is a compound noun syllabified as *mjøl-ke-sjo-ko-la-de*, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's composed of the root *mjølk* (milk) and elements derived from *sjokolade* (chocolate). Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel centering principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: mjølkesjokolade
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word mjølkesjokolade (milk chocolate) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language. The 'j' is pronounced as /j/, and the 'sj' is a single affricate /ʃ/. The 'ø' is a rounded front vowel.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- mjølk-: Root. From Old Norse mjólk meaning "milk". (Germanic origin)
- -esjok-: Connecting element and root. Derived from sjokolade (chocolate), ultimately from Nahuatl xocolātl.
- -olade: Suffix. From French chocolade, ultimately from Nahuatl xocolātl. Functions as a noun-forming suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: sjo-ko-la-de.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈmjøːlkesjɔkɔˌlaːdə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset, which is standard in Nynorsk. The vowel length in mjølk and sjokolade can vary slightly depending on dialect, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
7. Grammatical Role:
mjølkesjokolade is primarily a noun. As a compound noun, its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: mjølkesjokolade
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Milk chocolate
- Synonyms: (None common, often described with adjectives like kremet sjokolade - creamy chocolate)
- Antonyms: (Not directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Eg elskar mjølkesjokolade." (I love milk chocolate.)
- "Ho kjøpte ei plate mjølkesjokolade." (She bought a bar of milk chocolate.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- blomsterkasse (flower box): blom-ster-kas-se. Similar structure with compound nouns. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- fruktdrikke (fruit drink): fruk-t-drik-ke. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- solskinn (sunshine): sol-skinn. Shorter compound, but demonstrates the tendency to maintain syllable boundaries within compound words.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are kept together as onsets whenever possible (e.g., sj in sjokolade).
- Vowel Centering: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable boundaries are maintained within the constituent parts of compound words.
11. Special Considerations:
The length of the vowels can vary slightly depending on dialect, but this doesn't change the syllabification. The 'j' is always considered part of the following syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables, but the core syllabification remains the same.
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