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Hyphenation ofmotstandsmåling

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

mot-stand-små-ling-må-ling

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/muːtˈstɑn(d)smɔːliŋ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

010010

Primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'motstand' (/stɑn/) and the first syllable of 'måling' (/mɔː/). This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

mot/muːt/

Open syllable, containing a long vowel. The onset is a single consonant.

stand/stɑn(d)/

Closed syllable with a consonant cluster onset. The 'd' can be elided.

små/smɔː/

Open syllable with a consonant blend onset. Contains a long vowel.

ling/liŋ/

Closed syllable with a liquid consonant onset.

/mɔː/

Open syllable with a single consonant onset. Contains a long vowel.

ling/liŋ/

Closed syllable with a liquid consonant onset.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

mot-(prefix)
+
stand-(root)
+
-småling(suffix)

Prefix: mot-

Old Norse origin, meaning 'against'. Functions as a negator.

Root: stand-

Old Norse origin, meaning 'to stand, resist'. Core meaning of resistance.

Suffix: -småling

Combination of diminutive/intensifying suffix '-små-' and noun-forming suffix '-ling'. Old Norse origin.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The act or process of measuring resistance.

Translation: Resistance measurement

Examples:

"Ein nøyaktig motstandsmåling er viktig for å sikre korrekt funksjon."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

motstandskraftmo-stands-kraft

Shares the 'motstand-' root, demonstrating similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.

målestokkmå-le-stokk

Shares the 'må-' root, illustrating a similar initial syllable but differing suffixation.

tilstandsmålingtil-stands-må-ling

Contains the '-måling' suffix, showing a parallel structure in the final portion of the word.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximize Onsets

The syllable division attempts to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of each syllable (e.g., 'st' in 'stand').

Avoid Stranded Consonants

Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary due to vowel sequences or other constraints.

Vowel-Based Division

Syllables are typically divided around vowel sounds. Each vowel nucleus forms the core of a syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'd' in 'motstand' can be elided in rapid speech, but this doesn't change the underlying syllable division.

Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of vowel length, but not the syllable structure.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'motstandsmåling' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: mot-stand-små-ling-må-ling. Stress falls on the second syllable of 'motstand' and the first syllable of 'måling'. The word is morphologically complex, built from prefixes, roots, and suffixes of Old Norse origin. Syllable division follows the principles of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.

Detailed Analysis:

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: motstandsmåling

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "motstandsmåling" (resistance measurement) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively consistent vowel qualities, though the 'd' in 'motstand' can be reduced or elided in rapid speech. The 'måling' portion is fairly straightforward.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • mot-: Prefix, originating from Old Norse móti meaning 'against'. Functions to negate or oppose.
  • stand-: Root, from Old Norse standa meaning 'to stand, resist'. Core meaning of resistance.
  • -små-: Inflectional suffix, a diminutive or intensifying suffix. Often used to create nouns denoting an instance or act of something. Originates from Old Norse.
  • -ling: Suffix, forming a noun denoting an action or result. Originates from Old Norse.
  • må-: Root, from Old Norse meaning 'measure'.
  • -ing: Suffix, forming a noun denoting an action or result. Originates from Old Norse.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable of 'motstand' and the first syllable of 'måling'. This is typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/muːtˈstɑn(d)smɔːliŋ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'd' in 'motstand' can be subject to elision, particularly in colloquial speech. This doesn't fundamentally alter the syllable division, but affects the phonetic realization.

7. Grammatical Role:

"motstandsmåling" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The act or process of measuring resistance.
  • Translation: Resistance measurement (English)
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
  • Synonyms: motstandsmåling (no direct synonyms, but 'resistansmåling' is sometimes used, borrowing from Bokmål)
  • Antonyms: N/A (it's a process, not a state)
  • Examples:
    • "Ein nøyaktig motstandsmåling er viktig for å sikre korrekt funksjon." (An accurate resistance measurement is important to ensure correct function.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • motstandskraft: (resistance force) - mo-stands-kraft. Similar syllable structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning of the second syllable.
  • målestokk: (measuring stick) - må-le-stokk. Similar 'må-' root, but different suffixation and syllable division.
  • tilstandsmåling: (condition measurement) - til-stands-må-ling. Similar suffixation with '-måling', but a different prefix and syllable division.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/11/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.