Hyphenation ofmottakerapparat
Syllable Division:
mot-ta-ker-ap-pa-rat
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɔtːəˈkærˌapːɑˌrɑt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100010
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('mot') of 'mottaker'. Secondary stress on the first syllable ('ap') of 'apparat'. Remaining syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, onset consonant cluster 'mt'.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, secondary stress, long vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: mot
Germanic origin, preposition/prefix meaning 'against, towards'.
Root: taka
Old Norse origin, verb meaning 'to take'.
Suffix: er
Germanic origin, agent suffix forming a noun.
A device or system that receives signals or information.
Translation: Receiver apparatus, receiving device
Examples:
"Han reparerte mottakerapparatet."
"Det nye mottakerapparatet er veldig sensitivt."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound word structure, consonant clusters, stress on the first syllable.
Compound word structure, multiple syllables, stress on initial syllables.
Compound word, similar to 'mottakerapparat' in structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'mt' in 'mot'.
Vowel Peak Principle
Each syllable must contain a vowel peak, ensuring a clear vowel sound in each syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllable structure follows the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the onset to the coda.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation and 'r' rolling may exist, but do not alter the core syllable division.
The word is a compound noun, and its syllabification reflects the syllabification of its constituent parts ('mottaker' and 'apparat').
Summary:
The word 'mottakerapparat' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: mot-ta-ker-ap-pa-rat. Stress falls on the first syllable of 'mottaker'. Syllabification follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onset maximization and vowel peak principles. The word consists of the morphemes 'mot-' (prefix), 'taka' (root), and '-er' (suffix) combined with 'apparat' (borrowed root).
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: mottakerapparat
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "mottakerapparat" (receiver apparatus) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It consists of "mottaker" (receiver) and "apparat" (apparatus). Pronunciation follows Nynorsk standards, with a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable of "mottaker" receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- mottaker:
- Root: taka (take) - Old Norse origin, verb.
- Prefix: mot- (against, towards) - Germanic origin, preposition/prefix.
- Suffix: -er (agent suffix, forming a noun denoting the one who takes/receives) - Germanic origin.
- apparat:
- Root: Borrowed from French appareil, ultimately from Latin apparare (to prepare, adorn). Noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable of "mottaker" – mot. The second syllable of "apparat" receives secondary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɔtːəˈkærˌapːɑˌrɑt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both hard and soft pronunciation of 'g' and 'k'. In this word, the 'k' in 'mottaker' is pronounced as a velar stop /k/. The double 'r' indicates a rolled 'r' sound, common in Nynorsk.
7. Grammatical Role:
"mottakerapparat" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A device or system that receives signals or information.
- Translation: Receiver apparatus, receiving device.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Synonyms: mottakar, mottakingsutstyr (receiving equipment)
- Antonyms: sender (sender), overføringsutstyr (transmitting equipment)
- Examples:
- "Han reparerte mottakerapparatet." (He repaired the receiver apparatus.)
- "Det nye mottakerapparatet er veldig sensitivt." (The new receiver apparatus is very sensitive.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-maskin. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- telefonnummer (telephone number): te-le-fon-num-mer. More syllables, but shares the pattern of compound words with stress on the initial syllables.
- radiomottaker (radio receiver): ra-di-o-mottaker. Similar to "mottakerapparat" in having a compound structure and stress on the first syllable of each component.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, particularly regarding the realization of vowels and the degree of 'r' rolling. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Nynorsk favors maximizing consonant clusters in onsets. This is evident in "mottaker" where "mt" forms the onset of the first syllable.
- Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel peak.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllable structure follows the sonority sequencing principle, with sounds decreasing in sonority from the syllable onset to the coda.
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