Hyphenation ofnavigasjonssystem
Syllable Division:
na-vi-ga-sjon-sys-tem
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/naːviˈɡɑːʃɔnˌsʏstɛm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ga' in 'naviga-'). Nynorsk typically stresses the first syllable of the root within a compound word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel lengthened.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, 'sj' cluster.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: naviga
Latin origin, meaning 'to sail', related to navigation.
Root: syste
Greek origin, meaning 'organized whole'.
Suffix: m
Definite article ending in Nynorsk.
A system used for determining the position and course of a vehicle or object.
Translation: Navigation system
Examples:
"GPS er eit viktig navigasjonssystem."
"Flyet brukte eit avansert navigasjonssystem."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with multiple elements.
Similar 'sjon' suffix and compound structure.
Similar 'sjon' suffix and complex compound structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend towards the CV structure.
Compound Word Syllabification
Each component of the compound is syllabified separately before being combined.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single phoneme.
Potential vowel reduction in unstressed syllables in some dialects.
Summary:
The word 'navigasjonssystem' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified as na-vi-ga-sjon-sys-tem. Stress falls on the third syllable ('ga'). It's derived from Latin and Greek roots, and follows standard Nynorsk syllable division rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: navigasjonssystem
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "navigasjonssystem" (navigation system) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively consistent vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'sj' cluster requires careful consideration. The word is relatively long and complex, making accurate syllabification crucial.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- naviga-: Prefix/Root - Derived from Latin navigare (to sail). Function: Indicates direction/guidance.
- -sjon: Suffix - Derived from French/Latin -sion. Function: Forms a noun from a verb.
- -syste-: Root - Derived from Greek systēma (organized whole). Function: Core meaning of a system.
- -m: Suffix - Definite article ending in Nynorsk. Function: Indicates definiteness.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "na-vi-ga-sjon-sys-tem". Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/naːviˈɡɑːʃɔnˌsʏstɛm/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster (/ʃ/) is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single phoneme. The 'v' sound can sometimes be weakened or elided in certain dialects, but for standard Nynorsk, it's generally pronounced.
7. Grammatical Role:
"navigasjonssystem" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A system used for determining the position and course of a vehicle or object.
- Translation: Navigation system
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Synonyms: leiingssystem (guidance system), posisjoneringssystem (positioning system)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "GPS er eit viktig navigasjonssystem." (GPS is an important navigation system.)
- "Flyet brukte eit avansert navigasjonssystem." (The plane used an advanced navigation system.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- informasjonsteknologi (information technology): in-for-ma-sjon-tek-no-lo-gi. Similar syllable structure with multiple compound elements. Stress falls on 'ma'.
- kommunikasjonssenter (communication center): kom-mu-ni-ka-sjon-sen-ter. Similar 'sjon' suffix and compound structure. Stress falls on 'ka'.
- administrasjonspersonell (administrative personnel): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon-per-so-nell. Similar 'sjon' suffix and complex compound structure. Stress falls on 'stra'.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of syllable division rules in Nynorsk compound nouns, prioritizing CV syllables and respecting consonant clusters.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some dialects might reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables. However, the core syllabification remains the same.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible (e.g., "naviga-").
- Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend towards the CV structure (e.g., "sys-tem").
- Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of the compound is syllabified separately before being combined.
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