Hyphenation ofneglerotbetennelse
Syllable Division:
neg-le-ro-ten-nel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈneːɡlərɔtˌbɛtn̩ˌnelsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ten'). The first syllable ('neg') is unstressed, as are 'le', 'ro', 'nel', and 'se'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable with a long vowel and a voiced velar stop. Onset: /n/, Rhyme: /eːɡ/
Open syllable with a schwa vowel. Onset: /l/, Rhyme: /ə/
Open syllable with a rounded vowel. Onset: /r/, Rhyme: /ɔ/
Closed syllable with a dental stop. Onset: /t/, Rhyme: /en/
Closed syllable with a dental stop. Onset: /n/, Rhyme: /el/
Open syllable with a schwa vowel. Onset: /s/, Rhyme: /ə/
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: negle-rot
Combination of 'nail' and 'root' roots, both Old Norse origin.
Suffix: -betennelse
Nominal suffix indicating inflammation, derived from Germanic roots.
Inflammation of the nail root.
Translation: Nail root inflammation
Examples:
"Han fekk behandling for neglerotbetennelse."
"Symptoma på neglerotbetennelse kan inkludere raudheit og smerte."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV syllable structure and vowel patterns.
Simple CV structure, demonstrating basic Nynorsk syllabification.
Shares the '-betennelse' suffix, illustrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters (like 'gn' in 'fingernegl') are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Open Syllable Preference
Nynorsk favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC) when possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gn' cluster is treated as a single consonant in syllabification.
The 'r' following a vowel is generally integrated into the preceding syllable due to the open syllable preference.
Summary:
The word 'neglerotbetennelse' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into six syllables: neg-le-ro-ten-nel-se. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ten'). The word is morphologically composed of 'nail' and 'root' roots, combined with the inflammation suffix '-betennelse'. Syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization, sonority sequencing, and open syllable preference.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: neglerotbetennelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "neglerotbetennelse" (nail root inflammation) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'gn' cluster requires attention. The word is relatively long, making accurate syllabification crucial.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division will be as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- negle-: Root. From Old Norse negrill, meaning 'nail'.
- rot-: Root. From Old Norse rót, meaning 'root'.
- -betennelse: Suffix. From be- (intensive prefix) + tenne (to ignite, inflame) + -else (nominal suffix denoting a process or state). The 'be-' prefix is likely Germanic in origin, while 'tenne' and '-else' are also Old Norse derived.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last syllable): -ten-nel-se.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈneːɡlərɔtˌbɛtn̩ˌnelsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'gn' cluster (/gn/) is a common feature in Norwegian and is treated as a single consonant in syllabification. The 'r' following a vowel can sometimes create a syllable boundary, but in this case, it's integrated into the preceding syllable due to the overall syllable structure preference for open syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Inflammation of the nail root.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Nail root inflammation
- Synonyms: (Limited, as it's a specific medical term) – neglerotsbetennelse (less common variant)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples:
- "Han fekk behandling for neglerotbetennelse." (He received treatment for nail root inflammation.)
- "Symptoma på neglerotbetennelse kan inkludere raudheit og smerte." (Symptoms of nail root inflammation can include redness and pain.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fingernegl (fingernail): fin-ger-negl. Similar syllable structure, with a clear CV pattern.
- tånegl (toenail): tå-negl. A simpler structure, but still follows the CV pattern.
- hudbetennelse (skin inflammation): hud-be-ten-nel-se. Similar suffix structure (-betennelse), demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Norwegian. The /eː/ in "negle" might be slightly more open in some dialects. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- Open Syllable Preference: Nynorsk favors open syllables (CV) over closed syllables (CVC).
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